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    A New Chapter for MagicMirror: The Community Takes the Lead
    Read the statement by Michael Teeuw here.

    PIR / MQTT - Presence sensor(s) revived

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved System
    37 Posts 5 Posters 3.6k Views 7 Watching
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    • R Offline
      rkorell Module Developer @sdetweil
      last edited by

      @sdetweil Thanks.
      I’ve excluded this file from git tracking so the pull should work.
      Warm regards,
      Ralf

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • R Offline
        rkorell Module Developer @htilburgs
        last edited by rkorell

        Dear @htilburgs,
        it seems, we are in the same time-zone :-) wouldn’t be surpised even same mother-tongue …

        Nevertheless, thank you for your patience and the detailed logs — they were extremely helpful in tracking this down.

        What we found

        The module works perfectly on my system (Pi 5, Debian Trixie, Wayland/labwc, MagicMirror 2.34.0), so we did an intensive
        deep-dive comparing your setup, your MMM-Pir configuration, and your MMM-PresenceScreenControl configuration to understand why
        the screen comes back after ~6 seconds on your system.

        The key clue came from your own working MMM-Pir config:

        mode: 3
        waylandDisplayName: "wayland-0"
        

        MMM-Pir mode 3 uses wlr-randr — the same tool you configured for MMM-PresenceScreenControl. But there’s a critical difference:
        MMM-Pir internally sets WAYLAND_DISPLAY=wayland-0 (from your waylandDisplayName parameter) before calling wlr-randr.

        Your MMM-PresenceScreenControl config, on the other hand, uses:

        onCommand: "DISPLAY=:0 wlr-randr --output HDMI-A-1 --on --mode 1920x1080 --transform 270",
        offCommand: "DISPLAY=:0 wlr-randr --output HDMI-A-1 --off",
        

        wlr-randr is a Wayland tool — it communicates with the Wayland compositor via the WAYLAND_DISPLAY environment variable.
        DISPLAY=:0 is an X11 variable and is meaningless to wlr-randr. Without the correct WAYLAND_DISPLAY, wlr-randr falls back to
        guessing the socket, which results in the unstable behavior you’re seeing: the screen turns off but comes back after ~6
        seconds.

        This also explains why your system info shows WAYLAND_DISPLAY: undefined — MagicMirror/Electron doesn’t have it set, so any
        screen command executed from the module needs to provide it explicitly.

        The fix

        Replace DISPLAY=:0 with WAYLAND_DISPLAY=wayland-0 in your config. You have two options:

        Option A: wlr-randr (matching your working MMM-Pir setup)

        onCommand: "WAYLAND_DISPLAY=wayland-0 wlr-randr --output HDMI-A-1 --on --mode 1920x1080 --transform 270",
        offCommand: "WAYLAND_DISPLAY=wayland-0 wlr-randr --output HDMI-A-1 --off",
        

        This is the minimal change — same tool, same parameters, just the correct environment variable.

        Option B: wlopm (recommended, more robust)

        wlopm is purpose-built for display power management on Wayland. Unlike wlr-randr --off (which removes the output from the
        compositor layout), wlopm --off uses the Wayland power management protocol (DPMS-level) — it turns the display hardware off
        without affecting window layout. This is what I use on my system.

        First install it (it’s in the Trixie repos):

        sudo apt install wlopm
        

        Then configure:

        onCommand: "wlopm --on HDMI-A-1",
        offCommand: "wlopm --off HDMI-A-1",
        

        Note: wlopm doesn’t need WAYLAND_DISPLAY explicitly — the default fallback to wayland-0 works reliably on Trixie. And since
        wlopm controls hardware power state, it doesn’t need --mode or --transform on the on command — the display simply wakes up with
        its previous settings intact.

        For reference, the https://github.com/Jopyth/MMM-Remote-Control/blob/master/docs/guide/monitor-control.md documents wlr-randr
        as the recommended Wayland screen control option, including the hint to set WAYLAND_DISPLAY if needed.

        About the startup behavior (screen stays on)

        You mentioned the screen stays on after MagicMirror starts until you trigger the PIR. The startup fix from commit 39d28d6 does
        work — it turns the screen off ~1 second after startup. But since your offCommand wasn’t working correctly (the DISPLAY=:0
        issue), the screen appeared to “stay on.” Once you fix the command, the screen should turn off shortly after startup if nobody
        is in front of the PIR.

        You also asked: “Why not the time from counterTimeout?” — That’s a fair point. On my system, counterTimeout is 600 (10
        minutes), so turning off after 1 second is the desired behavior — I want to see that the restart worked, but not wait 10
        minutes. For your setup with counterTimeout: 30, having 30 seconds of screen-on after startup would make more sense.

        I’m planning a new config parameter startupGracePeriod that lets you define how long the screen stays on after module start
        before the presence logic kicks in. This way each user can choose independently of their counterTimeout. I’ll include this in a
        future release.

        Upcoming improvement: cronMonitor efficiency

        While investigating your issue, I discovered that the internal cron monitor (which checks for always-on/ignore time windows)
        sends updates to the frontend every second, even when nothing has changed and the screen is off. This causes unnecessary DOM
        rebuilds and is inefficient, though it’s not the cause of your screen-comes-back problem. I’ll fix this in the next release to
        make the module quieter after screen-off.

        About the debug logging

        Now that we’ve identified the root cause, you can set debug: “off” in your config again. The debug output you saw (gpiomon
        lines in pm2 logs) comes from the PIR library and goes to the console. The module’s own debug logging (updatePresence,
        startCounter, updateScreen, etc.) intentionally writes to a separate log file (MMM-PresenceScreenControl_local.log in the
        module directory) rather than to pm2 logs. This keeps the debug output focused and separated from the noise of all other
        modules — much easier to analyze when troubleshooting a specific issue. If you ever need to debug the module again, check that
        file instead of pm2 logs.

        Summary

        1. Screen comes back after 6 seconds: Replace DISPLAY=:0 with WAYLAND_DISPLAY=wayland-0 (Option A), or switch to wlopm (Option
          B)
        2. Screen stays on after startup: Should be fixed once Option A or B is applied. A startupGracePeriod parameter is planned for
          a future release.
        3. Log prefix [MMM-Pir]: Already fixed in your version ✓

        Please let me know if Option A or B resolves the screen-comes-back issue!

        Warm regards,
        Ralf

        htilburgsH 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • htilburgsH Offline
          htilburgs @rkorell
          last edited by

          @rkorell
          I live in the Netherlands.

          I’m Currently at the office, but I Will test it this evening and give you the results.

          (still trying to learn JS, but not afraid to ask and AI is my best friend) ☺

          R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • R Offline
            rkorell Module Developer @htilburgs
            last edited by

            @htilburgs :-) OK, nearby - Germany …
            Thanks for testing/feedback!

            Ralf

            htilburgsH 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • htilburgsH Offline
              htilburgs @rkorell
              last edited by

              @rkorell
              Oke, done some testing:
              With the ‘new’ strings, I get:

              onCommand: "WAYLAND_DISPLAY=wayland-0 wlr-randr --output HDMI-A-1 --on --mode 1920x1080 --transform 270",
              offCommand: "WAYLAND_DISPLAY=wayland-0 wlr-randr --output HDMI-A-1 --off",
              
              [ERROR] [MMM-PresenceScreenControl] [updateScreen] ERROR: Error: Command failed: WAYLAND_DISPLAY=wayland-0 wlr-randr --output HDMI-A-1 --on --mode 1920x1080 --transform 270
              unknown output HDMI-A-1
              

              Why this message, I don’t know.
              After a reboot this message didn’t show again.

              Then I stopped MagicMirror and did the same command from the commandline WAYLAND_DISPLAY=wayland-0 wlr-randr --output HDMI-A-1 --off

              After 6 seconds my display comes on again.
              So it isn’t coming from MagicMirror, but from my system.
              I created a simple Python3 script to turn off and on my monitor. Same problem.

              Next step:
              I took a new SD Card and installed a fresh copy of Trixie.
              Didn’t do anything else, no updates or something else and tried again with WAYLAND_DISPLAY=wayland-0 wlr-randr --output HDMI-A-1 --off from the command prompt.
              Display goes off and after 6 seconds back on again.
              So I excluded MagicMirror. What else can it be?

              Next step:
              I took an other RPI4b with the new SD Card from previous step. Repeated the test, but still same result. Monitor goes on after 6 seconds. So it is not MagicMirror, not the RPI. But why it works with MMM-PIR and not with MMM-PresenceScreenControl. It is still a riddle for me.

              Next step:
              Original RPI with original SD Card and installed MMM-Universal-Pir. Same result, after 6 seconds screen on.
              So I excluded MagicMirror, SD Card, Trixie installation and RPI. It must have something to do with my monitor?!?
              Did something happen? Not that I know.

              After doing a search on the big WWW, I found an interesting article that described exact the same issue I was having.
              https://forums.raspberrypi.com/viewtopic.php?t=363966

              So I searched for my RemoteControl and search for a setting
              that automatically scan its input sources (not easy if your MagicMirror screen is rotated 270° ;-)
              And I found this setting and indeed it was standing on auto scan. I put it on HDMI as only source and tried it again:

              YES, IT IS WORKING!!!

              And even better than before, now my monitor turns completly off after 15 min. of no signal. So instead of using 75W when on, 26W in standby, it now uses 0W after 15 minutes (it’s a setting on the monitor).
              Activating the PIR, it turns back on!

              So with this I hope that if somebody else has this problem, they can solve it to.

              Ralf, thanks for all the help and trying to solve it with me.
              I’m looking forward for the startupGracePeriod parameter and think this is going to make the module fully as I like it.
              Thank you for your great work with this module and a grownup replacement for MMM-Pir!!!

              (still trying to learn JS, but not afraid to ask and AI is my best friend) ☺

              R 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • R Offline
                rkorell Module Developer @htilburgs
                last edited by rkorell

                @htilburgs

                YES, IT IS WORKING!!!

                I’m SO happy.
                Great news - congratulations…
                So at least your stubborn issue leds to several code enhancements - during my investigation regarding your symptoms I had the chance to identify some optimization potential, so code is much cleaner now.
                Thanks for this gentle “push”.

                Warmest regards,
                Ralf

                htilburgsH 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • htilburgsH Offline
                  htilburgs @rkorell
                  last edited by

                  @rkorell your welcome…;-)

                  (still trying to learn JS, but not afraid to ask and AI is my best friend) ☺

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • R Offline
                    rkorell Module Developer @htilburgs
                    last edited by rkorell

                    @htilburgs said:

                    I’m looking forward for the startupGracePeriod parameter and think this is going to make the module fully as I like it.

                    Good news — your wish came true faster than expected! 😊

                    v1.5.0 is released and includes the startupGracePeriod parameter you were looking forward to.

                    How to update:

                    cd ~/MagicMirror/modules/MMM-PresenceScreenControl
                    rm -rf node_modules
                    git pull
                    npm install
                    

                    Then add to your config:

                    startupGracePeriod: 30,  // seconds to keep screen on after startup
                    

                    Set it to however many seconds you want the screen to stay on after a restart — enough time to
                    verify everything came up correctly. After the grace period, normal presence logic kicks in. If
                    your PIR detects you during the grace period, it seamlessly switches to the regular countdown
                    timer.

                    Also included in v1.5.0:

                    • logFileName parameter — debug output now goes to pm2 logs by default (no more hidden log file)
                    • Several internal fixes found during a code quality review

                    Full changelog in the README.

                    Enjoy! 🎉

                    Warm regards,
                    Ralf

                    htilburgsH 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • htilburgsH Offline
                      htilburgs @rkorell
                      last edited by htilburgs

                      @rkorell
                      Hi Ralf, I implemented the new version and parameter.
                      It works great!

                      I’m now playing with the CSS.
                      Made the bar smaller (50%) rounded edges and alligned the counter at the left of my screen.

                      1dcea511-66b9-4002-82e8-a3d2bec2652b-image.jpeg

                      For those who like this setup, just add following in ~/MagicMirror/css/custom.css

                      /* MMM-PresenceScreenControl */
                      
                      .psc-linebar {
                        width: 50%;
                        height: 5px;
                        background: #222;
                        border-radius: 4px;
                        margin: 6px 0 6px 0;
                        overflow: hidden;
                        margin-left: auto;
                        margin-right: 0;
                      }
                      
                      .psc-bar {
                        height: 100%;
                        width: 100%;
                        border-radius: 4px;
                        transition: width 0.4s ease, background 0.4s ease;
                        box-shadow: 0 0 6px currentColor;
                      }
                      
                      .psc-timer {
                        font-size: 16px;
                        margin-top: 4px;
                        margin-bottom: 2px;
                        letter-spacing: 1px;
                        text-align: right !important;
                      }
                      

                      (still trying to learn JS, but not afraid to ask and AI is my best friend) ☺

                      R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • R Offline
                        rkorell Module Developer @htilburgs
                        last edited by rkorell

                        @htilburgs cool!
                        happy, that you are satisfied!

                        Warm regards,
                        Ralf

                        interesting that you are poistion this counterbar on thr right side of the screen.
                        For me it feels/looks more natural on the left side.
                        May this is the reason for my “acceptance” of the colorFrom / colorTo - “mismatch” you had reported …

                        htilburgsH 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • htilburgsH Offline
                          htilburgs @rkorell
                          last edited by htilburgs

                          @rkorell
                          My current mirror
                          This is why I have it on the right. For me this feels better.
                          On the left side there comes the Spotify information, when I play music.

                          eac1a738-526d-4d3f-8ad7-4103a12bc910-image.jpeg

                          (still trying to learn JS, but not afraid to ask and AI is my best friend) ☺

                          R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • R Offline
                            rkorell Module Developer @htilburgs
                            last edited by

                            @htilburgs screen.jpg
                            I have a quite similar layout.
                            My MusicPlayer (Volumio) is on the left side, too but is spreading the region if cover-art is appearing…
                            Warmest regards,
                            Ralf

                            htilburgsH 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • htilburgsH Offline
                              htilburgs @rkorell
                              last edited by

                              @rkorell
                              I see you’re even using one of my Modules (MMM-MyGarbage)

                              My MusicPlayer (Volumio) is on the left side, too but is spreading the region if cover-art is appearing…
                              

                              Did you do something special for this, or is this an option in de Module?
                              Because when MMM-OnSpotify appears, it just go over everything that is standing there.
                              So for now I’ve disabled it and looking for a solution.

                              (still trying to learn JS, but not afraid to ask and AI is my best friend) ☺

                              R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • R Offline
                                rkorell Module Developer @htilburgs
                                last edited by

                                Dear @htilburgs,

                                Yes, I Like your garbage module - it’s really great - thanks for this!
                                I’m using MMM-NowPlayingOnSpotify …
                                This has exactly the behavioour as described.
                                Shows a spotify logo - which I had replaced with Volumio logo (which is my favourite spotify player) and only expands if something is played.
                                In this case the left corner looks like

                                screen2.jpg

                                Warm regards,
                                Ralf

                                R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • R Offline
                                  rkorell Module Developer @rkorell
                                  last edited by

                                  I’ve just seen that you had invented a solution for your problem - MMM-HideModulesOnSpotify :-)
                                  Cool!

                                  Ralf

                                  htilburgsH 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • htilburgsH Offline
                                    htilburgs @rkorell
                                    last edited by

                                    @rkorell
                                    That’s correct!
                                    At the end, because it currently just works with MMM-OnSpotify, it was not so difficult.

                                    I Will look into this in the near future to support other Player also.

                                    (still trying to learn JS, but not afraid to ask and AI is my best friend) ☺

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • R Offline
                                      rkorell Module Developer @rkorell
                                      last edited by

                                      MMM-PresenceScreenControl — two new releases (ecoMode + Notification API)

                                      Dear all

                                      a small but meaningful round of updates for MMM-PresenceScreenControl just landed on main. Both started from a single GitHub issue, so I thought I’d write up the chain of reasoning rather than just drop a changelog — maybe useful for anyone evaluating a migration from MMM-Pir, and definitely useful as a reminder to myself to check the parent project’s feature surface more carefully when forking.

                                      Part 1 — ecoMode (Issue #5)

                                      Rocket78 opened issue #5 with a really well-argued request: even with the screen physically off, Electron keeps repainting hidden DOM. On a Pi 3 with X11, MMM-PresenceScreenControl was leaving things like Newsfeed cross-fades running every 20 seconds — and those repaints showed up clearly as CPU spikes in his graph. He asked for an equivalent of MMM-Pir’s ecoMode, which hides every other module while the screen is off, so the browser skips layout/paint/composite for them.
                                      So I built it, but tried to keep it lean:

                                      ecoMode: false,        // opt-in, default off → no surprise
                                      ecoModeIgnore: []      // module names to keep visible
                                      

                                      Implementation notes that might interest other module authors:

                                      Rocket78 also dropped a great ddcutil snippet in the issue for monitors that show a “no signal” splash when the video output is cut — that splash is genuinely immersion-breaking, and ddcutil setvcp D6 sends the actual DDC/CI power command, which is much closer to pressing the hardware power button:

                                      onCommand:  ddcutil setvcp D6 1 --skip-ddc-checks
                                      offCommand: ddcutil setvcp D6 5 --skip-ddc-checks
                                      

                                      Added to the README’s offCommand examples. The --skip-ddc-checks is needed because some monitors stop responding to DDC queries when powered off but still process incoming power-on commands — so the check would fail before the command is even sent.

                                      → Issue #5 closed, commit 42b68a6.

                                      Part 2 — what else did I miss?

                                      Closing the issue could have been the end of it. But Rocket78’s request raised an uncomfortable question: I never used ecoMode in MMM-Pir myself, so I didn’t notice it was missing. What else did I overlook when reviving MMM-Pir?

                                      Three items jumped out as actual gaps that other modules in the ecosystem could legitimately depend on:

                                      1. MMM_PIR-USER_PRESENCE — MMM-Pir broadcasts this notification on presence transitions. Other modules (Remote-Control, voice assistants, smart-home bridges) can listen for it.

                                      2. MMM_PIR-WAKEUP / LOCK / UNLOCK / END — incoming notifications that let other modules control the screen logic externally.

                                      3. MMM_PIR-SCREEN_POWERSTATUS — broadcast when the physical screen turns on or off.

                                      Without these, anyone migrating from MMM-Pir to my fork would suddenly find their automations dead — because they’d be listening for MMM_PIR-USER_PRESENCE and nothing was coming through. Even worse, they wouldn’t know why it stopped working; the screen-on/off behavior would seem fine, but cross-module integration would be silently broken.

                                      So I built a parallel notification API, namespaced MMM_PSC-* rather than impersonating MMM-Pir’s MMM_PIR-*:

                                      Outgoing notifications — emitted on state transitions only:

                                      MMM_PSC-USER_PRESENCE       payload: true / false
                                                                  fires when combined presence changes
                                      
                                      MMM_PSC-SCREEN_POWERSTATUS  payload: true / false
                                                                  fires when physical screen turns on/off
                                      

                                      Both fire only on actual transitions — no spam every poll cycle.

                                      Incoming notifications — consumed by the module

                                      MMM_PSC-WAKEUP   wake screen, reset timer (equivalent to a touch)
                                      
                                      MMM_PSC-END      force screen off immediately
                                      
                                      MMM_PSC-LOCK     freeze presence handling — sensors are still tracked internally, but no longer change screen state
                                      
                                      MMM_PSC-UNLOCK   resume normal presence handling and re-evaluate the current sensor state
                                      

                                      Implementation detail worth flagging: the LOCK guard sits in updatePresence(), which is the single funnel through which all sensor inputs (PIR, MQTT, touch, external wakeup socket) eventually pass. So whatever the trigger source, it’s correctly suppressed while locked. UNLOCK calls updatePresence() again, which re-evaluates the current sensor state — so if you’ve unlocked while a person is still in front of the PIR, the screen comes back on immediately. No need for the caller to send a WAKEUP after UNLOCK.

                                      Useful patterns this enables:

                                      // Wake the mirror when a doorbell event arrives:
                                      this.sendNotification("MMM_PSC-WAKEUP");
                                      
                                      // Force-off cleanly from outside (smart-home rule, etc.) without
                                      // bypassing the module and going straight to the screen command:
                                      this.sendNotification("MMM_PSC-END");
                                      
                                      // Take exclusive control of the display for a video call,
                                      // then hand it back when done:
                                      this.sendNotification("MMM_PSC-LOCK");
                                      // ... your module is showing its full-screen content ...
                                      this.sendNotification("MMM_PSC-UNLOCK");
                                      

                                      END is the clean way to force-off the screen from outside without touching offCommand directly — the module’s internal state stays consistent, all the right outgoing notifications still fire, and any other listeners (logging, analytics, smart home) see the transition.

                                      Tested live end-to-end via MMM-Remote-Control’s notification API:

                                      curl -X GET "http://localhost:8080/api/notification/MMM_PSC-LOCK"
                                      curl -X GET "http://localhost:8080/api/notification/MMM_PSC-END"
                                          → screen off, stays off
                                      curl -X GET "http://localhost:8080/api/notification/MMM_PSC-WAKEUP"
                                          → ignored (locked)
                                      curl -X GET "http://localhost:8080/api/notification/MMM_PSC-UNLOCK"
                                          → screen back on
                                      

                                      All four routes verified, log trace clean, outgoing notifications fired in the right order on every transition.

                                      → Commit 10000ca.

                                      Update / install

                                      If you’re already on the module:

                                      cd ~/MagicMirror/modules/MMM-PresenceScreenControl
                                      rm -rf node_modules
                                      git pull
                                      npm install
                                      

                                      Both changes are backwards-compatible. ecoMode is opt-in (default false), and the new notifications are additive — nothing existing is modified. So you can update without touching your config and pick up only what you need.

                                      A genuine thank-you to Rocket78 for the well-reasoned issue and the ddcutil tip — it triggered the full audit, which in turn closed a much bigger latent gap.

                                      Exactly the kind of feedback that improves a fork. If you’ve migrated from MMM-Pir and notice anything else missing that you’d consider load-bearing, please open an issue.

                                      Hope you find it useful.
                                      Warmest regards,
                                      Ralf

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