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A New Chapter for MagicMirror: The Community Takes the Lead
Read the statement by Michael Teeuw here.

i need help w pi imager and ssh, headless, oops, user error

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  • S Away
    sdetweil @karsten13
    last edited by Mar 30, 2025, 3:22 PM

    @karsten13 I get imager 1.8.5 on mac, ubuntu, and windows, clicking the link on the images page for the tool

    same userid/password I always use for sbc systems to test…
    same wifi and password too…

    there is junk in the files… nothing I can understand…

    I am not a system setup guy.
    mac cannot access the rootfs partition, only the bootfs
    can’t get the sd card attached to the ubuntu VM… gr…

    Sam

    How to add modules

    learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

    S K R 3 Replies Last reply Mar 30, 2025, 3:37 PM Reply Quote 0
    • S Away
      sdetweil @sdetweil
      last edited by sdetweil Mar 30, 2025, 3:42 PM Mar 30, 2025, 3:37 PM

      @karsten13 I can get to the partitions from my chromebook…

      there is no user-data, there is a script firstrun.sh which is linked to the cmdline.txt

      systemd.run=/boot/firstrun.sh systemd.run_success_action=reboot
      

      but it has not created the user I defined… only pi is in /home

      so my guess is the firstrun.sh didn’t
      and it never reboots

      on the sd card, firstrun.sh and cmdline.txt are the only two changed files,
      yesterday at noon, which is when the last flash finished

      Sam

      How to add modules

      learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • K Offline
        karsten13 @sdetweil
        last edited by Mar 30, 2025, 3:41 PM

        @sdetweil

        files should be in same directory as config.txt and cmdline.txt. Maybe the OS deletes them after initial reading? So you may have to look for this files before you insert the sd-card into the pi …

        example of user-data:

        [mm@pi4-argon efi]$ cat user-data
        #cloud-config
        hostname: pi4-argon
        manage_etc_hosts: true
        packages:
        - avahi-daemon
        apt:
          conf: |
            Acquire {
              Check-Date "false";
            };
        
        users:
        - name: mm
          groups: users,adm,dialout,audio,netdev,video,plugdev,cdrom,games,input,gpio,spi,i2c,render,sudo
          shell: /bin/bash
          lock_passwd: false
          passwd: $5$wEw...
          ssh_authorized_keys:
            - ssh-rsa AAAA...
          sudo: ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL
        
        
        timezone: Europe/Berlin
        keyboard:
          model: pc105
          layout: "de"
        

        example of network-.con:

        [mm@pi4-argon efi]$ cat network-.con
        version: 2
        wifis:
          renderer: networkd
          wlan0:
            dhcp4: true
            optional: true
            access-points:
              "k13":
                password: "cbd..."
        
        S 1 Reply Last reply Mar 30, 2025, 3:52 PM Reply Quote 0
        • S Away
          sdetweil @karsten13
          last edited by sdetweil Mar 30, 2025, 3:54 PM Mar 30, 2025, 3:52 PM

          @karsten13 nope, right after flash, those files are not there.
          the firstrun and cmdline.txt have todays date, I am showing hidden files (if any)

          IMG_0894.jpeg

          Sam

          How to add modules

          learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

          S 1 Reply Last reply Mar 30, 2025, 4:11 PM Reply Quote 0
          • S Away
            sdetweil @sdetweil
            last edited by sdetweil Mar 30, 2025, 6:33 PM Mar 30, 2025, 4:11 PM

            well then…

            turns out the pi5 I picked to bring with me has the nvme hat on, and boots to the nvme drive, NOT the sd card…doah!!..

            after some thinking, I found the right user/pw combo…

            never mind…

            BUT that explains why the sd card wasn’t used!!

            Sam

            How to add modules

            learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

            K 1 Reply Last reply Mar 30, 2025, 4:16 PM Reply Quote 0
            • K Offline
              karsten13 @sdetweil
              last edited by Mar 30, 2025, 4:16 PM

              @sdetweil

              and I learned more about pi imager, the stuff it writes seems to depend on the OS, with my examples above I used fedora, now looking at a raspian pi os lite I don’t see the files.

              There now is a userconf.txt with only user/password …

              S 1 Reply Last reply Mar 30, 2025, 4:22 PM Reply Quote 0
              • S Away
                sdetweil @karsten13
                last edited by Mar 30, 2025, 4:22 PM

                @karsten13 I don’t see that at all on bookworm full

                Sam

                How to add modules

                learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • R Offline
                  rkorell @sdetweil
                  last edited by rkorell Apr 1, 2025, 11:58 AM Apr 1, 2025, 11:54 AM

                  @sdetweil said

                  I am not a system setup guy.

                  Dear Sam,
                  you may aware of this - than please ignore it…

                  You’ve described that you have put a SD card in your NVME-HAT’ed Pi and your Pi has not booted from SD but from NVME…

                  You can steer this with the BOOT_ORDER entry in eeprom configuration.
                  This code is read right to left to determine the boot order and should (in your case) be: 0xf461:

                  1 = Check SD card
                  6 = Check PCIe NVME
                  4 = Check USB drive
                  f = Start again

                  You can check this:

                  sudo rpi-eeprom-config
                  

                  If boot order is not as desired you can edit this with

                  sudo -E rpi-eeprom-config --edit
                  
                  enter or modify to:
                  BOOT_ORDER=0xf461
                  
                  

                  (In my configuration this opens the nano editor in which ctrl-O writes the changes to disk and ctrl-X leaves the editor.
                  eeprom-config then modifies the system and a reboot is neccessary)

                  With this configuration you will lose a tiny bit of time for the SD-card check but it enables you to insert a SD card and boot from there despite the NVME is connected as well.

                  Regards,
                  Ralf

                  S 1 Reply Last reply Apr 1, 2025, 12:01 PM Reply Quote 0
                  • S Away
                    sdetweil @rkorell
                    last edited by Apr 1, 2025, 12:01 PM

                    @rkorell thanks. i had clearly set the boot order wrong.

                    Sam

                    How to add modules

                    learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                    R 1 Reply Last reply Apr 1, 2025, 12:02 PM Reply Quote 1
                    • R Offline
                      rkorell @sdetweil
                      last edited by rkorell Apr 1, 2025, 12:02 PM Apr 1, 2025, 12:02 PM

                      @sdetweil This is a single error :-)
                      try to count mine - you will win ! :-)

                      S 1 Reply Last reply Apr 1, 2025, 12:04 PM Reply Quote 0
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