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    {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App)

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    • U Offline
      ulster
      last edited by

      @cruunnerr

      its possible to kill 2.2 Using PIR-Script in rasp pi?
      Can you tell me how I cans do it please?
      thanks

      S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • S Offline
        sdetweil @ulster
        last edited by

        @ulster kill 2.2 what?

        Sam

        How to add modules

        learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

        U 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • U Offline
          ulster @sdetweil
          last edited by

          @sdetweil

          This one. Mentioned in the first page.
          how to remove it?

          #!/usr/bin/env python

          import sys
          import time
          import RPi.GPIO as io
          import subprocess

          io.setmode(io.BCM)
          SHUTOFF_DELAY = 120 # in seconds, how long the monitor will be on until next button press or PIR detection
          PIR_PIN = 22 # 15 on the board (this needn’t to be a PIR. Can be a button also)
          LED_PIN = 16 # optional, don’t use as Relay-PIN. It just shows detection time of the PIR without delay time

          def main():
          io.setup(PIR_PIN, io.IN)
          io.setup(LED_PIN, io.OUT)
          turned_off = False
          last_motion_time = time.time()

          while True:
              if io.input(PIR_PIN):
                  last_motion_time = time.time()
                  io.output(LED_PIN, io.LOW)
                  print ".",
                  sys.stdout.flush()
                  if turned_off:
                      turned_off = False
                      turn_on()
              else:
                  if not turned_off and time.time() > (last_motion_time + 
                                                       SHUTOFF_DELAY):
                      turned_off = True
                      turn_off()
                  if not turned_off and time.time() > (last_motion_time + 1):
                      io.output(LED_PIN, io.HIGH)
              time.sleep(.1)
          

          def turn_on():
          subprocess.call(“sh /home/pi/monitor_on.sh”, shell=True)

          def turn_off():
          subprocess.call(“sh /home/pi/monitor_off.sh”, shell=True)

          if name == ‘main’:
          try:
          main()
          except KeyboardInterrupt:
          io.cleanup()

          S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • S Offline
            sdetweil @ulster
            last edited by

            @ulster sorry, i dont know anything about the module and dont read ( or re-read) every page of posts

            Sam

            How to add modules

            learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • A Offline
              andi.aw.weiss
              last edited by andi.aw.weiss

              Hello everyone, I’m getting desperate. I’ve now read the entire tutorial but I can’t find my mistake.

              I am using my MM with a PIR sensor and would like to switch the backlight of the display with a relay. so i use this script pir.py:

              #!/usr/bin/env python
              
              import sys
              import time
              import RPi.GPIO as io
              import subprocess
              
              io.setmode(io.BCM)
              SHUTOFF_DELAY = 120 # in seconds, how long the monitor will be on until next button press or PIR detection
              PIR_PIN = 22       # 15 on the board (this needn't to be a PIR. Can be a button also)
              LED_PIN = 16      # optional
              
              def main():
                  io.setup(PIR_PIN, io.IN)
                  io.setup(LED_PIN, io.OUT)
                  turned_off = False
                  last_motion_time = time.time()
              
                  while True:
                      if io.input(PIR_PIN):
                          last_motion_time = time.time()
                          io.output(LED_PIN, io.LOW)
                          print ".",
                          sys.stdout.flush()
                          if turned_off:
                              turned_off = False
                              turn_on()
                      else:
                          if not turned_off and time.time() > (last_motion_time + 
                                                               SHUTOFF_DELAY):
                              turned_off = True
                              turn_off()
                          if not turned_off and time.time() > (last_motion_time + 1):
                              io.output(LED_PIN, io.HIGH)
                      time.sleep(.1)
              
              def turn_on():
              	subprocess.call("sh /home/pi/monitor_on.sh", shell=True)
              
              def turn_off():
              	subprocess.call("sh /home/pi/monitor_off.sh", shell=True)
              
              if __name__ == '__main__':
                  try:
                      main()
                  except KeyboardInterrupt:
                      io.cleanup()
              
              

              Unfortunately, when I run this script in the terminal, I only get the feedback from the PIR sensor (…) but the relay is not switched. But if I run the monitor_on.sh or monitor_off.sh script it works:

              monitor_on.sh

              gpio -g mode 27 out
              sleep 0.2
              gpio -g write 27 1
              

              monitor_off.sh

              gpio -g mode 27 out
              sleep 0.2
              gpio -g write 27 0
              

              But the PIR.py doesn’t work. Where could the mistake lie?

              Many greetings Andreas

              M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • M Offline
                MadScientist @andi.aw.weiss
                last edited by

                @andi-aw-weiss I think you are using the wrong script. With just a quick look it seems you’re running the script from point 2.2 (Using PIR script) of the first post. What you want is point 5.2 (Use relay with a PIR). That script used in 5.2 is different than that of 2.2, which does not have code to control the relay.

                Have a look at it again.

                A 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • A Offline
                  andi.aw.weiss @MadScientist
                  last edited by

                  @MadScientist Hey, unfortunately the problem hasn’t changed. I have now like you said the script from 5.2. The problem remains. PIR detects motion. Relay does not switch. :loudly_crying_face: I don’t know

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • A Offline
                    andi.aw.weiss @MadScientist
                    last edited by andi.aw.weiss

                    @MadScientist ok it seems to be working now. However, the relay switches the first time after the 120 s have expired and a movement is detected. not previously. The change quote: “io.output(RELAY_PIN, False)” and for monitor off “io.output(RELAY_PIN, True)” only causes the relay to work in reverse. I now use this script:

                    #!/usr/bin/env python
                    
                    import sys
                    import time
                    import RPi.GPIO as io
                    import subprocess
                    
                    io.setmode(io.BCM)
                    SHUTOFF_DELAY = 120 # in seconds, how long the monitor will be on until next button press or PIR detection
                    PIR_PIN = 22       # 15 on the board (this needn't to be a PIR. Can be a button also)
                    LED_PIN = 17    # 11 on the board (optional): It just shows detection time of PIR without delay time
                    RELAY_PIN = 27  # 13 on the board
                    
                    def main():
                        io.setup(PIR_PIN, io.IN)
                        io.setup(LED_PIN, io.OUT)
                        io.setup(RELAY_PIN, io.OUT)
                        turned_off = False
                        last_motion_time = time.time()
                    
                        while True:
                            if io.input(PIR_PIN):
                                last_motion_time = time.time()
                                io.output(LED_PIN, io.LOW)
                                print ("."),
                                sys.stdout.flush()
                                if turned_off:
                                    turned_off = False
                                    turn_on()
                            else:
                                if not turned_off and time.time() > (last_motion_time + 
                                                                     SHUTOFF_DELAY):
                                    turned_off = True
                                    turn_off()
                                if not turned_off and time.time() > (last_motion_time + 1):
                                    io.output(LED_PIN, io.HIGH)
                            time.sleep(.1)
                    
                    def turn_on():
                            io.output(RELAY_PIN, True)
                    
                    def turn_off():
                            io.output(RELAY_PIN, False)
                    
                    if __name__ == '__main__':
                        try:
                            main()
                        except KeyboardInterrupt:
                            io.cleanup()
                    

                    where could the error lie? or is that how it should be? Thank you MadScientist

                    cruunnerrC M 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • cruunnerrC Offline
                      cruunnerr @andi.aw.weiss
                      last edited by

                      @andi-aw-weiss

                      Hey hey,

                      So what exactly doesn’t work? My English isn’t the best

                      In my case I am turning on a LED Stripe with the pir.

                      When I cold start the raspi, the LED stripe turns on for a few seconds (could be the turnoff delay time).
                      After a while it turns off.
                      From this moment on it should work as you expect. When movement is detected, the led (or relay) turns on for the delay time and extend the delay time for every new movement within the original delay time.

                      A 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • M Offline
                        MadScientist @andi.aw.weiss
                        last edited by

                        @andi-aw-weiss said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

                        The change quote: “io.output(RELAY_PIN, False)” and for monitor off “io.output(RELAY_PIN, True)” only causes the relay to work in reverse. I now use this script:

                        Are you saying the screen turns off when the PIR detects a motion? In that case you have to change the the terminals on the relay. You have three terminals to connect the wires to. GND, normal open and normal close.

                        Another note: I have a bunch of relays here that are supposed to be compatibles with Raspberry Pi’s but somehow they don’t properly work. They switch exactly once and then are stuck. Not sure if you’re having the same issues.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • A Offline
                          andi.aw.weiss @cruunnerr
                          last edited by

                          @cruunnerr @MadScientist Thanks to both of you . For development/tutorial and support. My MM works. I was probably impatient the whole time I was testing. The relay only switches for the first time after the 120 s have expired. But that’s ok that it only occurs when you restart. I consider the problem solved. THANK YOU

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • N Offline
                            nowayto
                            last edited by

                            Hello, I know this is an old topic but I think it’s very interesting.

                            I have an idea but I’m a newbie to programming.
                            In my mind I was thinking about using one or more modules like these:

                            MMM-ModuleScheduler
                            MMM-Home-Presence
                            MMM-RemoteControl

                            to have a way to turning off the monitor when one member of the family is at home.

                            For “is at home” I mean when the phone is connected to wifi and the MMM-Home-Presence detect his presence.

                            Might be MMM-RemoteControl could communicate with MMM-Home-Presence and turn off/on the monitor?

                            What do you think about it?
                            Thanks

                            S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • S Offline
                              sdetweil @nowayto
                              last edited by sdetweil

                              @nowayto you CAN compose a solution like that.

                              However Home-Presence does not inform other modules about state of devices

                              It could’ve extended to do that

                              Then you could config Remote-Controlto respond to that

                              Sam

                              How to add modules

                              learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                              N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • N Offline
                                nowayto @sdetweil
                                last edited by

                                @sdetweil ok, I don’t think a newbie like me could do it but it was a good idea, if only Home-Presence had a notification option by default. Thanks

                                S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • S Offline
                                  sdetweil @nowayto
                                  last edited by

                                  @nowayto try my updated fork

                                  https://github.com/sdetweil/MMM-home-presence

                                  a new config parm

                                    notification:"some_string",  // some_string  can be anything you want. 
                                    default "", //no notification will be sent.. just like normal 
                                  

                                  this is the notification key that will be sent
                                  the payload will be
                                  true, if at least one of the phones on the list is present
                                  false, if none of the phones in the list are present

                                  Sam

                                  How to add modules

                                  learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                                  N 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • N Offline
                                    nowayto @sdetweil
                                    last edited by

                                    @sdetweil Oh, thank you!
                                    So you modify the module to send notification when it detect one or more presence?
                                    I installed it and configure the notification “string”
                                    Now I have a module that send a virtual notification “string” to other modules.
                                    So now I’m toughing about install MMM-RemoteControl and MMM-ModuleScheduler.

                                    When someone is at home ModuleScheduler will receive the “string” and it will send a command to RemoteControl for turning on the display.
                                    And when no one is at home? ModuleSchedule won’t receive any notification so RemoteControl should exec the MONITOROFF commands.
                                    I know it can’t work like this, maybe I’ve lost some steps in my mind.

                                    I was also thinking about the electronics I’m using.
                                    Mine is an LCD taken from a digital frame, connected to rasbperry through a lcd controller.
                                    The controller turning off monitor itself when there isn’t hdmi signal for a while and it should stay in stand-by waiting for signal.
                                    My doubts are:

                                    • In your opinion, module will send command every 10 seconds, so is this could be a problem?
                                    • Do you have experience if the “MONITORON” “MONITOROFF” commands acts as CEC commands or a simple “turning ON/OFF the raspberry’s video out”?
                                      Because if it work as CEC command… I think it will not work, in my case with an LCD controller
                                    S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • N Offline
                                      nowayto @sdetweil
                                      last edited by

                                      @sdetweil noticed another little problem. My phone is connected to wifi but the flag on Home-Presence turn off sometimes, especially when the screen is locked.
                                      I tried to disable the “wifi private address option” on the phone and it seem working well but sometimes the flag goes off so I suppose that, after configuration, the monitor will turn on off itself a lot of times

                                      S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • S Offline
                                        sdetweil @nowayto
                                        last edited by

                                        @nowayto the home presence module updates the display every interval_ms , the device status could change that often.

                                        currently the notification is sent every time the display updates, regardless of device status

                                        so you would get 30 messages sent per minute (using the sample config, the default is only 100 ms, so 200 times more per minute, 10 times per second)

                                        I think it should only send on change, and can fix that

                                        I do not know how reliable the presence test is, hackers and privacy protection make simple ideas very hard

                                        Sam

                                        How to add modules

                                        learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                                        N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • S Offline
                                          sdetweil @nowayto
                                          last edited by sdetweil

                                          @nowayto I changed the module to only send notification when there is a change
                                          so it is not sending same state over and over …

                                          git pull in the module folder and restart MagicMirror

                                          Sam

                                          How to add modules

                                          learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                                          S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • S Offline
                                            sdetweil @sdetweil
                                            last edited by

                                            @nowayto

                                            Do you have experience if the “MONITORON” “MONITOROFF” commands acts as CEC commands or a simple “turning ON/OFF the raspberry’s video out”?
                                            Because if it work as CEC command… I think it will not work, in my case with an LCD controller

                                            CEC requires some computer processor in the display to handle the commands being sent,
                                            AND it requires a 2 way HDMI port (HDMI 1.3 or above I think)

                                            after 2016, all monitors/tvs/displaye to be energystar compliant are required to power off (not standby) after detecting no input signal… SO, if you turn off the HDMI port (what we all did prior to energystar) you get a big screen
                                            NO INPUT until the timeout (15 mins by default)

                                            pi3 do NO have the bidi HDMI port, so CEC won’t work there…
                                            and we have ALL been trying to find alternative methods since then
                                            AND the OS versions have been changing the commands used as well…

                                            Sam

                                            How to add modules

                                            learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                                            N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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