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A New Chapter for MagicMirror: The Community Takes the Lead
Read the statement by Michael Teeuw here.

{HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App)

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Tutorials
171 Posts 39 Posters 220.9k Views 54 Watching
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  • K Offline
    Kecko
    last edited by Kecko Jul 20, 2018, 11:05 AM Jul 20, 2018, 11:00 AM

    hey guys,

    i got another problem.
    the script is working well but the python won’t start with booting my PI.

    i don’t know how often i repeated all the steps. I am using the method 2.2 Using PIR-Script.

    i also put this line in my rc.local:

    • python /home/pi/pir.py &

    anyone got an idea what i’m doing wrong?

    EDIT:

    Sorry I have just read the post of @Magno99900. So you just created a complete new .py script? i will try this later! Thanks so far :grinning_face_with_smiling_eyes:
    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
    • M Offline
      Maros
      last edited by Maros Aug 23, 2018, 4:52 PM Aug 23, 2018, 4:51 PM

      I’ve just connected PIR sensor to my MM as written in step 2.1 Using PIR-Module

      everything is connected MM is started but the screen is not turning off.

      Can someone help me how can i check if PIR sensor is working and if it’s why the screen is still on ?

      i’ve changed settings to

      {
      module: ‘MMM-PIR-Sensor’,
      config: {
      powerSavingDelay: 60 // (seconds) how long the monitor will be turned on
      }
      },

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • M Offline
        Maros
        last edited by Aug 23, 2018, 7:18 PM

        I found out that PIR sensor is ok.

        i’ve created python script from this page ( https://tutorials-raspberrypi.com/connect-and-control-raspberry-pi-motion-detector-pir/ )and found out that i’ve switched Ground and 5V. I’ve corrected them and now when i execute : sudo python pir.py i get
        There was a movement!

        before there was nothing, so i guess PIR sensor is OK

        but it’s still not working to turn off the screen.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • M Offline
          Maros
          last edited by Aug 23, 2018, 8:10 PM

          OK everything is working after creating scripts from step 2.2 :)

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • M Offline
            Maros
            last edited by Aug 24, 2018, 8:46 AM

            is there possibility to turn off PIR at specified time ? f.e. from 9pm untill 7am it will be off so if there will be movement display will not turn on.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • C Offline
              cruunnerr
              last edited by cruunnerr Aug 24, 2018, 9:12 AM Aug 24, 2018, 9:08 AM

              @Maros

              Glad u got it working. :)

              So u use the script from point 2.2 ?

              Then u could kill the pir.py at 9pm and start at 7am via cronjob. With that u were able to define each day for itself :)

              The command to kill the pir.py script is

              sudo pkill $(ps aux | grep python pir.py | awk '{ print $2 }')
              

              So the easiest way is to just edit your crontab. Try it like this:

              1. nano killpir.sh

              2. Write this into file and save with CTRL+X and Yes

              sudo pkill $(ps aux | grep python pir.py | awk '{ print $2 }')
              
              1. chmod +x killpir.sh

              2. sudo nano /etc/crontab

              3. Write this into file and save with CTRL+X and Yes:

              0 21 * * * /usr/bin/sh /home/pi/killpir.sh
              0 7 * * * /usr/bin/python /home/pi/pir.py
              

              So for example your crontab looks like this:

              # /etc/crontab: system-wide crontab
              # Unlike any other crontab you don't have to run the `crontab'
              # command to install the new version when you edit this file
              # and files in /etc/cron.d. These files also have username fields,
              # that none of the other crontabs do.
              
              SHELL=/bin/sh
              PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
              
              # m h dom mon dow user  command
              17 *    * * *   root    cd / && run-parts --report /etc/cron.hourly
              25 6    * * *   root    test -x /usr/sbin/anacron || ( cd / && run-parts --report /etc/cron.daily )
              47 6    * * 7   root    test -x /usr/sbin/anacron || ( cd / && run-parts --report /etc/cron.weekly )
              52 6    1 * *   root    test -x /usr/sbin/anacron || ( cd / && run-parts --report /etc/cron.monthly )
              0 21    * * *   root    /usr/bin/sh /home/pi/killpir.sh
              0 7     * * *   root    /usr/bin/python /home/pi/pir.py
              #
              

              Didn’t try this solution at all, but hope/think this works :)

              I would be glad about a feedback ;)

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • M Offline
                Maros
                last edited by Aug 24, 2018, 10:19 AM

                @cruunnerr ok thank you i’ll try it and let you know if it work.

                just one question is it not needed to start pir.py in background ?

                /usr/bin/python /home/pi/pir.py &

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                • C Offline
                  cruunnerr
                  last edited by cruunnerr Aug 24, 2018, 10:30 AM Aug 24, 2018, 10:23 AM

                  cron will start the pir.py in background. The scenario will be like:

                  Boot up magic mirror = starts pir.py via rc.local
                  at 21pm = stops pir.py via cron
                  at 7am = starts pir.py via cron

                  from this on the circle is closed and cron will repeat this every day (in background)
                  well… i think so… maybe i am wrong :/

                  When u reboot the mirror between 21pm and 7am the pir.py will be active for sure until the next 21pm will be reached … ;)

                  edit:
                  it would also be possible to implement a while-loop in the pir.py script to check if it is between 21pm and 7am.
                  But i never worked with that yet -.-

                  maybe u can get what u want here or here or here

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • M Offline
                    Maros
                    last edited by Maros Aug 24, 2018, 7:48 PM Aug 24, 2018, 7:26 PM

                    ok i’ve checked and it’s not working fully.
                    problem is with /usr/bin/sh /home/pi/killpir.sh

                    there is no /usr/bin/sh only rsh

                    edit.
                    ok i’ve changed path to /bin/sh and now i get error :
                    grep: pir.py: No such file or directory
                    pkill: no matching criteria specified
                    Try `pkill --help’ for more information.

                    even if pir.py is running (i can see it in ps -ef |grep pir)

                    edit ok i was able to fix it i’ve edited killpir.sh to
                    sudo kill $(ps aux | grep python | grep pir.py | awk ‘{ print $2 }’)

                    now it will kill process pir.py

                    but problem is that even if this script (pir.py) is not running the mirror still turns on when there is movement and turns off after 30s no movement … strange

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                    • C Offline
                      cruunnerr
                      last edited by Aug 24, 2018, 9:36 PM

                      When the pir.py isn’t running, then it isn’t this script which turns on your monitor.
                      Do you have the MM-PIR module active?

                      Please try to edit your rc.local and delete the autostart of the pir.py to see, if the monitor still turns on/off when there is movement.

                      if not, then the pkill command isn’t working, which would confuse me, because i just tried it by myself on my mirror.
                      via ssh i just entered the sudo pkill $(ps aux | grep python pir.py | awk '{ print $2 }')" command and my pir wasn’t working.


                      and to your first problem, which u solved by yourself…

                      u could also try to edit the killpir.py to this:

                      #!/bin/bash
                      sudo pkill $(ps aux | grep python pir.py | awk '{ print $2 }')
                      

                      then u should be able to just let your cronjob look like:
                      0 21 * * * root /home/pi/killpir.sh

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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