MagicMirror Forum
    • Recent
    • Tags
    • Unsolved
    • Solved
    • MagicMirror² Repository
    • Documentation
    • 3rd-Party-Modules
    • Donate
    • Discord
    • Register
    • Login
    A New Chapter for MagicMirror: The Community Takes the Lead
    Read the statement by Michael Teeuw here.

    {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App)

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Tutorials
    171 Posts 39 Posters 309.7k Views 54 Watching
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • C Offline
      chandra
      last edited by

      @cruunnerr ,
      Thank you very much for the detailed write up. As a beginner, i could follow the steps. I used the 2.1 Using PIR-Module. Its working well.
      Few questions,
      Now trying to connect LED strip-

      1. should i remove the module from the config?
      2. Or 2.2 Using PIR-script will work simultaneously?
        I read your following post, But, can you help me how to implement all?

      @cruunnerr said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

      In my Case I am using a RGB 5050 Stripe. I am using three pins with mosfets and for the software part PIGPIOD.

      Just like that: https://dordnung.de/raspberrypi-ledstrip/

      Here are my scripts:

      monitor on:

      vcgencmd display_power 1
      
      pigs p 17 1
      pigs p 22 1
      pigs p 24 1
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 2
      pigs p 22 2
      pigs p 24 2
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 3
      pigs p 22 3
      pigs p 24 3
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 4
      pigs p 22 4
      pigs p 24 4
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 5
      pigs p 22 5
      pigs p 24 5
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 6
      pigs p 22 6
      pigs p 24 5
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 7
      pigs p 22 7
      pigs p 24 6
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 8
      pigs p 22 8
      pigs p 24 7
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 9
      pigs p 22 9
      pigs p 24 8
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 10
      pigs p 22 10
      pigs p 24 9
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 11
      pigs p 22 11
      pigs p 24 10
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 12
      pigs p 22 12
      pigs p 24 11
      
      

      Monitor off:

      pigs p 17 12
      pigs p 22 12
      pigs p 24 11
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 11
      pigs p 22 11
      pigs p 24 10
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 10
      pigs p 22 10
      pigs p 24 9
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 9
      pigs p 22 9
      pigs p 24 8
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 8
      pigs p 22 8
      pigs p 24 7
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 7
      pigs p 22 7
      pigs p 24 6
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 6
      pigs p 22 6
      pigs p 24 5
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 5
      pigs p 22 5
      pigs p 24 5
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 4
      pigs p 22 4
      pigs p 24 4
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 4
      pigs p 22 4
      pigs p 24 4
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 3
      pigs p 22 3
      pigs p 24 3
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 2
      pigs p 22 2
      pigs p 24 2
      
      vcgencmd display_power 0
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 1
      pigs p 22 1
      pigs p 24 1
      
      sleep 0.06s
      
      pigs p 17 0
      pigs p 22 0
      pigs p 24 0
      
      
      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • C Offline
        chandra @cruunnerr
        last edited by

        @cruunnerr said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

        Sure, my pir.py is the same as shown on point 2.2 but with other GPIO used

        #!/usr/bin/env python
        
        import sys
        import time
        import RPi.GPIO as io
        import subprocess
        import pigpio
        
        io.setmode(io.BCM)
        SHUTOFF_DELAY = 119 # seconds
        PIR_PIN = 25       # 22 on the board
        LED_PIN = 16
        
        def main():
            io.setup(PIR_PIN, io.IN)
            io.setup(LED_PIN, io.OUT)
            turned_off = False
            last_motion_time = time.time()
        
            while True:
                if io.input(PIR_PIN):
                    last_motion_time = time.time()
                    io.output(LED_PIN, io.LOW)
                    print ".",
                    sys.stdout.flush()
                    if turned_off:
                        turned_off = False
                        turn_on()
                else:
                    if not turned_off and time.time() > (last_motion_time + 
                                                         SHUTOFF_DELAY):
                        turned_off = True
                        turn_off()
                    if not turned_off and time.time() > (last_motion_time + 1):
                        io.output(LED_PIN, io.HIGH)
                time.sleep(.1)
        
        def turn_on():
                subprocess.call("sh /home/pi/lights_on.sh", shell=True)
        
        def turn_off():
                subprocess.call("sh /home/pi/lights_off.sh", shell=True)
        
        if __name__ == '__main__':
            try:
                main()
            except KeyboardInterrupt:
                io.cleanup()
        

        Because i use some LED Stripes which turn on when the pir detects movement my “monitor_on.sh” is called “lights_on.sh”

        lights_on.sh:

        vcgencmd display_power 1
        
        pigs p 17 1
        pigs p 22 1
        pigs p 24 1
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 2
        pigs p 22 2
        pigs p 24 2
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 3
        pigs p 22 3
        pigs p 24 3
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 4
        pigs p 22 4
        pigs p 24 4
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 5
        pigs p 22 5
        pigs p 24 5
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 6
        pigs p 22 6
        pigs p 24 5
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 7
        pigs p 22 7
        pigs p 24 6
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 8
        pigs p 22 8
        pigs p 24 7
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 9
        pigs p 22 9
        pigs p 24 8
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 10
        pigs p 22 10
        pigs p 24 9
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 11
        pigs p 22 11
        pigs p 24 10
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 12
        pigs p 22 12
        pigs p 24 11
        

        lights_off.sh:

        pigs p 17 12
        pigs p 22 12
        pigs p 24 11
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 11
        pigs p 22 11
        pigs p 24 10
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 10
        pigs p 22 10
        pigs p 24 9
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 9
        pigs p 22 9
        pigs p 24 8
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 8
        pigs p 22 8
        pigs p 24 7
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 7
        pigs p 22 7
        pigs p 24 6
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 6
        pigs p 22 6
        pigs p 24 5
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 5
        pigs p 22 5
        pigs p 24 5
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 4
        pigs p 22 4
        pigs p 24 4
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 4
        pigs p 22 4
        pigs p 24 4
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 3
        pigs p 22 3
        pigs p 24 3
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 2
        pigs p 22 2
        pigs p 24 2
        
        vcgencmd display_power 0
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 1
        pigs p 22 1
        pigs p 24 1
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 0
        pigs p 22 0
        pigs p 24 0
        

        But what exactly doesn’t work with my script? Maybe i can help :)

        Got this ( https://dordnung.de/raspberrypi-ledstrip/) working successfully on another raspberry running stretch.

        now going to try this on Magicmirror. But i got confused, because PIR sensor is on GPIO22 and the same GPIO22 is used in led strip (5050).
        Can you guide , which GPIO to be assigned?

        S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • S Offline
          sdetweil @chandra
          last edited by

          @chandra move one to a different GPIO pin and change the config as required for that

          Sam

          How to add modules

          learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

          C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • C Offline
            chandra @sdetweil
            last edited by chandra

            @sdetweil said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

            @chandra move one to a different GPIO pin and change the config as required for that

            thank you, but as i mentioned, i’m just a beginner. just copying and pasting.:face_with_stuck-out_tongue_winking_eye:
            So lets fix led on GPIO22 and move PIR to another.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • cruunnerrC Offline
              cruunnerr
              last edited by

              I am glad, you got it :)

              As you can see i used PIN 25 for the PIR and 17,22,24 for the LED’s.

              Keep in mind, that the physical GPIO Number isn’t the same as with BCM numbering !!! Thats important!

              In the script (line 9) u can see that it uses the BCM Numbering. That means the following:

              BCM pin 17 = physical PIN 11
              BCM pin 22 = physical PIN 15
              BCM pin 24 = physical PIN 18
              BCM pin 25 = physical PIN 22

              So the LED’s must be connected with physical PIN 11,15,18 and the PIR on PIN 22.

              Hope that was clear ^^
              My english isn’t very well.

              S C 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • S Offline
                sdetweil @cruunnerr
                last edited by

                @cruunnerr yeh, don’t know why use the BCM ever… use the actual pin numbers… hurts my head trying to figure out the pin mappings…

                https://raspberrypi.stackexchange.com/questions/12966/what-is-the-difference-between-board-and-bcm-for-gpio-pin-numbering

                io.setmode(io.BOARD) instead of io.setmode(io.BCM)

                Sam

                How to add modules

                learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • C Offline
                  chandra @cruunnerr
                  last edited by chandra

                  @cruunnerr said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

                  I am glad, you got it :)

                  As you can see i used PIN 25 for the PIR and 17,22,24 for the LED’s.

                  Keep in mind, that the physical GPIO Number isn’t the same as with BCM numbering !!! Thats important!

                  In the script (line 9) u can see that it uses the BCM Numbering. That means the following:

                  BCM pin 17 = physical PIN 11
                  BCM pin 22 = physical PIN 15
                  BCM pin 24 = physical PIN 18
                  BCM pin 25 = physical PIN 22

                  So the LED’s must be connected with physical PIN 11,15,18 and the PIR on PIN 22.

                  Hope that was clear ^^
                  My english isn’t very well.

                  Yup, I connected like that. There is a problem. Disabled the PIR Module.
                  Screen goes off after 120sec, But when it sense the motion, the screen is black.
                  My magicmirror is not set to “auto start” , I use “cd ~/MagicMirror
                  DISPLAY=:0 npm start”.

                  “python pir.py” is working properly. I used the steps described in 2.2.

                  cruunnerrC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • C Offline
                    chandra
                    last edited by chandra

                    One thing found was: when edited the rc.local using “sudo nano /etc/rc.local” and writing “python /home/pi/pir.py &” above exit 0", the “&” is still there.
                    It was supposed to look like:

                    #!/bin/sh -e
                    #
                    # rc.local
                    #
                    # This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel.
                    # Make sure that the script will "exit 0" on success or any other
                    # value on error.
                    #
                    # In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution
                    # bits.
                    #
                    # By default this script does nothing.
                    
                    # Print the IP address
                    _IP=$(hostname -I) || true
                    if [ "$_IP" ]; then
                      printf "My IP address is %s\n" "$_IP"
                    fi
                    
                    python /home/pi/pir.py
                    
                    exit 0
                    

                    But, i am getting

                    #!/bin/sh -e
                    #
                    # rc.local
                    #
                    # This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel.
                    # Make sure that the script will "exit 0" on success or any other
                    # value on error.
                    #
                    # In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution
                    # bits.
                    #
                    # By default this script does nothing.
                    
                    # Print the IP address
                    _IP=$(hostname -I) || true
                    if [ "$_IP" ]; then
                      printf "My IP address is %s\n" "$_IP"
                    fi
                    
                    python /home/pi/pir.py &
                    
                    exit 0
                    

                    What is the mistake im doing? ( presently checking the screen on off only)

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • cruunnerrC Offline
                      cruunnerr
                      last edited by

                      There is no mistake as far as i can see.

                      The “&” just need to be written, when a second or third command follows.

                      So when u are just using this one command both (with or without the “&”) should work

                      C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • cruunnerrC Offline
                        cruunnerr @chandra
                        last edited by cruunnerr

                        @chandra said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

                        Screen goes off after 120sec, But when it sense the motion, the screen is black.

                        Hint from the main post:

                        To check if it works just go into terminal via ssh and type:

                        sudo tvservice -o to turn off
                        sudo tvservice -p to turn on

                        edit: for some monitors the following commands work better. Please use them if your monitor needs it:

                        vcgencmd display_power 0 to turn off
                        vcgencmd display_power 1 to turn on

                        edit:
                        also check this:
                        https://forum.magicmirror.builders/topic/6291/howto-turn-on-off-your-monitor-time-based-pir-button-app/11

                        C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • T Offline
                          teitlebot
                          last edited by

                          The script works as intended but I would like to use the module.
                          The module doesnt turn off my monitor. I have the correct pin labeled.
                          What else can I check? Where is the python code for the module? is there a pir.py file somewhere?

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • C Offline
                            chandra @cruunnerr
                            last edited by

                            @cruunnerr said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

                            There is no mistake as far as i can see.

                            The “&” just need to be written, when a second or third command follows.

                            So when u are just using this one command both (with or without the “&”) should work

                            thank you. Got a confidence.
                            As mentioned earlier , i don’t have a experience with computer programming.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • C Offline
                              chandra @cruunnerr
                              last edited by chandra

                              @cruunnerr said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

                              @chandra said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

                              Screen goes off after 120sec, But when it sense the motion, the screen is black.

                              Hint from the main post:

                              To check if it works just go into terminal via ssh and type:

                              sudo tvservice -o to turn off
                              sudo tvservice -p to turn on

                              edit: for some monitors the following commands work better. Please use them if your monitor needs it:

                              vcgencmd display_power 0 to turn off
                              vcgencmd display_power 1 to turn on

                              edit:
                              also check this:
                              https://forum.magicmirror.builders/topic/6291/howto-turn-on-off-your-monitor-time-based-pir-button-app/11

                              A Big Thanks to all. Gone through all the posts.
                              I split up the things.
                              First, checked the screen on and off (by editing the script). Tried the steps. screen on was the problem. so skipped that.
                              second, checked the led lights on and off alone. It worked like a charm.

                              Then gone back to screen on to work together. The problem was with monitor,old one,connected by hdmi-vga adapter.
                              Found a solution:
                              Added

                              sudo tvservice -p
                              sudo chvt 9 && sudo chvt 7
                              

                              This worked :smiling_face_with_heart-eyes: .
                              Now , both working together. I used your lights_on.sh and lights_off.sh and modified as per my liking.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • T Offline
                                teitlebot
                                last edited by

                                This post is deleted!
                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • T Offline
                                  thoeng
                                  last edited by thoeng

                                  @cruunnerr

                                  I have the strangest problem i have not been able to solve for days now.

                                  I am using 2.2 external pir.py script and it works flawlessly to display blank screen.

                                  However, if screen orientation set to vertical via /boot/config.txt with either display_rotate=1 or 3, the monitor wont blank out !! :dizzy_face:

                                  Its just blink for 1 second and nothing happen.

                                  What I have tried:

                                  1. check monitor status via xset -q (dpms) - it says monitor off but the TV stays on
                                  2. run xset dpms force off - again the TV only blink for 1 second nothing else happen
                                  3. Changed GL driver from raspi-config and reboot
                                  4. Tried with other TV (both are LG brand 42" and 65")

                                  Both tvservice -p and vcgencmd display_power 0 will work with any screen orientation but unfortunately it will display “no signal” on the TV.

                                  Can anybody please help me out? This is really frustrating :dizzy_face: :dizzy_face:

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • T Offline
                                    tinsebayacc
                                    last edited by

                                    Hi, i have followed the steps in 2.2, it works fine. The issue i have is i don’t want the screen turning off because of my silly lg tv screen saver which i cant disable. So i followed the steps for this in section 6. I created two new screen.sh files, made them executable and changed the relevant bits in the pir.py script. Now nothing happens. i have tried and checked again and again but nothing happens. I am fairly new to all of this and have probably missed something i just dont know what. Please could someone help me with this. Thank you very much

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • A Offline
                                      Asphyth
                                      last edited by

                                      Hi, ! thanks for this GREEATTTTT TUTORIAL !

                                      Working great with python,

                                      About that, when my screen is turning down he shows “No signal” before turning black, any solution to hide this ?

                                      pugslyP S 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • pugslyP Offline
                                        pugsly @Asphyth
                                        last edited by

                                        @Asphyth That is your monitor, its not coming from the Pi.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • S Offline
                                          sdetweil @Asphyth
                                          last edited by

                                          @Asphyth that is the energy star power down requirement. it warns you of no signal, and then is required to turn the display off electrically to save power

                                          Sam

                                          How to add modules

                                          learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • P Offline
                                            pascal006
                                            last edited by

                                            hi!!
                                            for this point the … always running i dont have LED to make a test . So my question is do i did a mistake someware ?

                                            You can check if your button works by simply typing python pir.py. Every time u move through the PIR or press the button it will show you several …
                                            End the test with “ctrl+c”

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

                                            Hello! It looks like you're interested in this conversation, but you don't have an account yet.

                                            Getting fed up of having to scroll through the same posts each visit? When you register for an account, you'll always come back to exactly where you were before, and choose to be notified of new replies (either via email, or push notification). You'll also be able to save bookmarks and upvote posts to show your appreciation to other community members.

                                            With your input, this post could be even better 💗

                                            Register Login
                                            • 1
                                            • 2
                                            • 5
                                            • 6
                                            • 7
                                            • 8
                                            • 9
                                            • 7 / 9
                                            • First post
                                              Last post
                                            Enjoying MagicMirror? Please consider a donation!
                                            MagicMirror created by Michael Teeuw.
                                            Forum managed by Sam, technical setup by Karsten.
                                            This forum is using NodeBB as its core | Contributors
                                            Contact | Privacy Policy