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    {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App)

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    • K Offline
      komodoteler
      last edited by

      @cruunnerr

      I actually use option 2.2 - external script and already set both sensitivity and time delay to minimal (all the way to left).

      would you mind to send me your pir.py?

      Regards,

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • cruunnerrC Offline
        cruunnerr
        last edited by cruunnerr

        Sure, my pir.py is the same as shown on point 2.2 but with other GPIO used

        #!/usr/bin/env python
        
        import sys
        import time
        import RPi.GPIO as io
        import subprocess
        import pigpio
        
        io.setmode(io.BCM)
        SHUTOFF_DELAY = 119 # seconds
        PIR_PIN = 25       # 22 on the board
        LED_PIN = 16
        
        def main():
            io.setup(PIR_PIN, io.IN)
            io.setup(LED_PIN, io.OUT)
            turned_off = False
            last_motion_time = time.time()
        
            while True:
                if io.input(PIR_PIN):
                    last_motion_time = time.time()
                    io.output(LED_PIN, io.LOW)
                    print ".",
                    sys.stdout.flush()
                    if turned_off:
                        turned_off = False
                        turn_on()
                else:
                    if not turned_off and time.time() > (last_motion_time + 
                                                         SHUTOFF_DELAY):
                        turned_off = True
                        turn_off()
                    if not turned_off and time.time() > (last_motion_time + 1):
                        io.output(LED_PIN, io.HIGH)
                time.sleep(.1)
        
        def turn_on():
                subprocess.call("sh /home/pi/lights_on.sh", shell=True)
        
        def turn_off():
                subprocess.call("sh /home/pi/lights_off.sh", shell=True)
        
        if __name__ == '__main__':
            try:
                main()
            except KeyboardInterrupt:
                io.cleanup()
        

        Because i use some LED Stripes which turn on when the pir detects movement my “monitor_on.sh” is called “lights_on.sh”

        lights_on.sh:

        vcgencmd display_power 1
        
        pigs p 17 1
        pigs p 22 1
        pigs p 24 1
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 2
        pigs p 22 2
        pigs p 24 2
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 3
        pigs p 22 3
        pigs p 24 3
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 4
        pigs p 22 4
        pigs p 24 4
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 5
        pigs p 22 5
        pigs p 24 5
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 6
        pigs p 22 6
        pigs p 24 5
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 7
        pigs p 22 7
        pigs p 24 6
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 8
        pigs p 22 8
        pigs p 24 7
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 9
        pigs p 22 9
        pigs p 24 8
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 10
        pigs p 22 10
        pigs p 24 9
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 11
        pigs p 22 11
        pigs p 24 10
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 12
        pigs p 22 12
        pigs p 24 11
        

        lights_off.sh:

        pigs p 17 12
        pigs p 22 12
        pigs p 24 11
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 11
        pigs p 22 11
        pigs p 24 10
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 10
        pigs p 22 10
        pigs p 24 9
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 9
        pigs p 22 9
        pigs p 24 8
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 8
        pigs p 22 8
        pigs p 24 7
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 7
        pigs p 22 7
        pigs p 24 6
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 6
        pigs p 22 6
        pigs p 24 5
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 5
        pigs p 22 5
        pigs p 24 5
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 4
        pigs p 22 4
        pigs p 24 4
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 4
        pigs p 22 4
        pigs p 24 4
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 3
        pigs p 22 3
        pigs p 24 3
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 2
        pigs p 22 2
        pigs p 24 2
        
        vcgencmd display_power 0
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 1
        pigs p 22 1
        pigs p 24 1
        
        sleep 0.06s
        
        pigs p 17 0
        pigs p 22 0
        pigs p 24 0
        

        But what exactly doesn’t work with my script? Maybe i can help :)

        C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • K Offline
          komodoteler
          last edited by komodoteler

          Thanks @cruunnerr.

          In my case, no LED involved hence should be simpler :)

          I run PIR.PY externally (via PM2) to call monitor on/off shell script and everything seems to work fine i.e.: turn screen blank and back on does work. No error reported. Its just the adding your script does not seems to make any difference, the turn on still instant.

          Here is my PIR.py file

          #!/usr/bin/env python
          
          import sys
          import time
          import RPi.GPIO as io
          import subprocess
           
          io.setmode(io.BCM)
          SHUTOFF_DELAY = 15  # seconds delay to turn off
          PIR_PIN = 17        # Pin 11 on the board
          TURNON_DELAY = 10   # seconds delay to turn on
           
          def main():
              io.setup(PIR_PIN, io.IN)
              turned_off = False
              last_motion_time = time.time()
           
              while True:
                  if io.input(PIR_PIN):
                      last_motion_time = time.time()
                      sys.stdout.flush()
                      if turned_off and time.time() > TURNON_DELAY:
                          turned_off = False
                          turn_on()
                  else:
                      if not turned_off and time.time() > (last_motion_time + SHUTOFF_DELAY):
                          turned_off = True
                          turn_off()
                  time.sleep(.1)
           
          def turn_on():
              subprocess.call("sh monitor_on.sh", shell=True)
           
          def turn_off():
              subprocess.call("sh monitor_off.sh", shell=True)
           
          if __name__ == '__main__':
              try:
                  main()
              except KeyboardInterrupt:
                  io.cleanup()
          

          Here is the monitor_off.sh

          #! /bin/bash
          export DISPLAY=:0
          xset dpms force off
          
          

          And Monitor_on.sh

          export DISPLAY=:0
          xset dpms force on
          
          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • cruunnerrC Offline
            cruunnerr
            last edited by

            Hey mate,

            you are using this script.
            As i wrote in my post, it was just brainstorming. I never tested this script. :(

            But i can imagine that this will not work… For a Turn_on delay u probably need a loop-function.

            But when i read your posts i can’t find, that u need this :D
            So just try the script from the original 1# post :)

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • B Offline
              blebbens
              last edited by

              Hello,

              I‘m using the PIR python-script-method.
              It is working fine… but, my mirror is installed in a floor, where people are crossing the mirror several times a day without looking at it.

              It would be a helpful solution, if the script switches on the monitor if a person is standing in front of the mirror for 6 seconds.

              Is there a possibility for modifying the script ?

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • cruunnerrC Offline
                cruunnerr
                last edited by

                This will not work with a simple motion detector. Because “standing” is not “motion”. ;)

                Then u would need a light barrier or something like that.

                Or u need to shake your body for 6 seconds in front of the mirror XD

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • M Offline
                  MadScientist
                  last edited by

                  I wouldn’t know how to program it but you could try playing around with a photo resistor like this or this. But I think that will only work if you have constant light conditions. Maybe an IR light barrier with a reflector on the other side would work better.

                  No idea if what you want is possible but that would be an awesome project.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • cruunnerrC Offline
                    cruunnerr
                    last edited by

                    Or use an ultrasonic sensor. You could let it measure the distance and if its under a specific value for a specific time it could turn on the monitor

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • R Offline
                      Rec3ptor
                      last edited by

                      Would you mind sharing how you wired your LED to pin16 in step 2.2 Using PIR-Script for LED_PIN = 16?
                      are you using resistors or mosfets etc? im a noob and dont want to break anything.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • cruunnerrC Offline
                        cruunnerr
                        last edited by

                        In my Case I am using a RGB 5050 Stripe. I am using three pins with mosfets and for the software part PIGPIOD.

                        Just like that: https://dordnung.de/raspberrypi-ledstrip/

                        Here are my scripts:

                        monitor on:

                        vcgencmd display_power 1
                        
                        pigs p 17 1
                        pigs p 22 1
                        pigs p 24 1
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 2
                        pigs p 22 2
                        pigs p 24 2
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 3
                        pigs p 22 3
                        pigs p 24 3
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 4
                        pigs p 22 4
                        pigs p 24 4
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 5
                        pigs p 22 5
                        pigs p 24 5
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 6
                        pigs p 22 6
                        pigs p 24 5
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 7
                        pigs p 22 7
                        pigs p 24 6
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 8
                        pigs p 22 8
                        pigs p 24 7
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 9
                        pigs p 22 9
                        pigs p 24 8
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 10
                        pigs p 22 10
                        pigs p 24 9
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 11
                        pigs p 22 11
                        pigs p 24 10
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 12
                        pigs p 22 12
                        pigs p 24 11
                        
                        

                        Monitor off:

                        pigs p 17 12
                        pigs p 22 12
                        pigs p 24 11
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 11
                        pigs p 22 11
                        pigs p 24 10
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 10
                        pigs p 22 10
                        pigs p 24 9
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 9
                        pigs p 22 9
                        pigs p 24 8
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 8
                        pigs p 22 8
                        pigs p 24 7
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 7
                        pigs p 22 7
                        pigs p 24 6
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 6
                        pigs p 22 6
                        pigs p 24 5
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 5
                        pigs p 22 5
                        pigs p 24 5
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 4
                        pigs p 22 4
                        pigs p 24 4
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 4
                        pigs p 22 4
                        pigs p 24 4
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 3
                        pigs p 22 3
                        pigs p 24 3
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 2
                        pigs p 22 2
                        pigs p 24 2
                        
                        vcgencmd display_power 0
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 1
                        pigs p 22 1
                        pigs p 24 1
                        
                        sleep 0.06s
                        
                        pigs p 17 0
                        pigs p 22 0
                        pigs p 24 0
                        
                        
                        R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • richland007R Offline
                          richland007
                          last edited by

                          @cruunnerr Hey there great tutorial,
                          I want to use the cronjob to turn on and off the mirror at certain times of the day.
                          My monitor is a DVI monitor so it is connected digitally with a cable that on one end is HDMI that sticks in the Rpi and the other end is a DVI connector that goes in the monitor.
                          When i try the commands you have mentioned;

                          sudo tvservice -o to turn off
                          sudo tvservice -p to turn on
                          
                          vcgencmd display_power 0 to turn off
                          vcgencmd display_power 1 to turn on
                          

                          Both commands for OFF turn off the display however none of the ON commands work right …it does not come on fully!!!
                          Meaning that it is On just no picture… it says DVI = Active VGA - No Signal and the Rpi is working there is just no picture …and no there is no Power Saving feature, i don’t think, because the back light of the LCD i can see is on after the ON command.
                          I send the On and Off commands through Putty ssh but i am also logged in with VNC and the moment you click reboot from VNC (there is nothing on the screen just dark with On LCD back light) the picture comes immediately back on and reboot carries on as usual and the picture is back on!!
                          So i think the Rpi HDMI signal is at fault and not the monitor feature but i may be wrong …what do you think may man??

                          Thank you in advance
                          Denis

                          p.s I read all 11 pages of this thread form the begging to the end with the hopes of finding a solution before bothering you LOL :)

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • T Offline
                            teitlebot
                            last edited by

                            @cruunnerr @Maros
                            Thanks to you guys I finally got it working although for me I needed to use crontab -e because if I edit the ect/ file it doenst work. Also I had to make the two changes @Maros had to make. I changed the pkill to kill and removed the /usr directory. I wish I understood more of what I was doing but it works now. Next question
                            I would also like to remove a specific module that I have called mmm facial recognition during certain hours. Would this be possible?

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • richland007R Offline
                              richland007
                              last edited by

                              @cruunnerr Hey there buddy i know everyone is busy with the holidays coming up and i don’t want to bother you much but in regard to my predicament 2 posts above do you think if i add a cron job to restart the pi at the time i want the screen to be on will be a solution?? And how would i go about adding a restart as a cron job everyday in the morning at 7:30 am for example?/
                              Thank you
                              D

                              T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • cruunnerrC Offline
                                cruunnerr
                                last edited by cruunnerr

                                Hey dude,

                                sorry for not answering, but i am only rarely here :(

                                First i would try to edit the config file:

                                sudo nano /boot/config.txt
                                

                                try to uncomment “hdmi_force_hotplug=1” and try to uncomment “config_hdmi_boost=4”

                                maybe play around with some other settings.
                                https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/configuration/config-txt/video.md

                                Rebooting the pi once a day is not the best solution :/
                                But however, if necessary:
                                http://www.simsalabim-solutions.net/vademecum/raspberry_pi/setting_up_reboot_cron_job_on_pi

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                • R Offline
                                  Rec3ptor @cruunnerr
                                  last edited by Rec3ptor

                                  @cruunnerr Thanks for the reply, apreciate it. I now have a 5050 LED strip wired up with the mosfets.
                                  working with the pir script (removed the module as you advised others)

                                  what method did you use to run pigpiod deamon on startup. i added this in my crontab, guess that will do unless theres a better way.
                                  @reboot /usr/local/bin/pigpiod

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • cruunnerrC Offline
                                    cruunnerr
                                    last edited by cruunnerr

                                    @Rec3ptor

                                    If u followed the guide i posted, your PIGPIOD installation path should be “/usr/local/bin/pigpiod”

                                    For autostart when booting u must edit the rc.local. Mine is like this:

                                    pi@MagicMirror:~ $ cat /etc/rc.local
                                    #!/bin/sh -e
                                    #
                                    # rc.local
                                    #
                                    # This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel.
                                    # Make sure that the script will "exit 0" on success or any other
                                    # value on error.
                                    #
                                    # In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution
                                    # bits.
                                    #
                                    # By default this script does nothing.
                                    
                                    # Print the IP address
                                    _IP=$(hostname -I) || true
                                    if [ "$_IP" ]; then
                                      printf "My IP address is %s\n" "$_IP"
                                    fi
                                    
                                    iwconfig wlan0 power off &
                                    
                                    sleep 5 &
                                    
                                    /usr/local/bin/pigpiod
                                    
                                    sleep 10 &
                                    
                                    /usr/bin/python /home/pi/pir.py &
                                    
                                    exit 0
                                    

                                    So enter this via ssh:

                                    sudo nano /etc/rc.local
                                    

                                    and just put this into the file:

                                    /usr/local/bin/pigpiod
                                    
                                    Mykle1M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • Mykle1M Offline
                                      Mykle1 Project Sponsor Module Developer @cruunnerr
                                      last edited by

                                      @cruunnerr

                                      My nickname for you:

                                      King Cron

                                      :thumbsup:

                                      Create a working config
                                      How to add modules

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                      • T Offline
                                        teitlebot @richland007
                                        last edited by

                                        @richland007 This wont be helpful but I will say I had a similar problem a few months back but now it works. Must be some configuration that changed in the mean time on my pi but I dont know what.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • B Offline
                                          bolish
                                          last edited by bolish

                                          Hello there,

                                          I’m currently planning my project and will integrate PIR sensor + related 2.1 method through HDMI.There is one thing confusing me :

                                          • we talk about HDMI CEC in method 2.1
                                          • nevertheless, it seems the PIR Sensor module is “only” turning HDMI output off and that is triggering "issues such as “powersaving / no input”.

                                          But is HDMI CEC not allowing us to send a “turn screen off” command to the monitor instead of disabling the rasp. HDMIoutput and relying / hoping on the monitor’s behaviour?

                                          Sorry once more if I mssed the point, but would like to understand before moving forward.

                                          Regards

                                          S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • S Do not disturb
                                            sdetweil @bolish
                                            last edited by

                                            @bolish said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

                                            But is HDMI CEC not allowing us to send a “turn screen off” command to the monitor instead of disabling the rasp. HDMIoutput and relying / hoping on the monitor’s behaviour?

                                            as I understand it, not many monitors/tv’s provide support for external power off/on commands…

                                            none of my TV’s used for MM support this…

                                            Sam

                                            How to add modules

                                            learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                                            B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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