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A New Chapter for MagicMirror: The Community Takes the Lead
Read the statement by Michael Teeuw here.

Problem with Weather forecast

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Troubleshooting
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  • A Offline
    Azrael
    last edited by Azrael Sep 23, 2017, 5:56 PM Sep 23, 2017, 5:55 PM

    OK, it makes sense.
    Is there any option to get only one forecast for one day? Or to display somehow the time periods?

    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
    • H Offline
      Henrik
      last edited by Sep 24, 2017, 12:26 AM

      I made a quick’n’dirty hack to make it only display the weather at noon each day. Around line 340, I added a simple if statement. I’m in UTC+2, so I had to put 14 instead of 12 in the comparison.

      this.parserDataWeather(forecast); // hack issue #1017
      
      if ( moment(forecast.dt, "X").format("HH") != "14")
        continue; //new if statement
      
      this.forecast.push({
      

      The limit of 16 no longer means 16 days, but 16 forecasts. Therefore, we need to change the enforced limit, around line 300, I set it to something higher (I chose 57):

      params += "&cnt=" + (((this.config.maxNumberOfDays < 1) || (this.config.maxNumberOfDays > 16)) ? 57
      

      Don’t forget to change the value in the actual config to the same number (57 in my case).
      I chose 57 to get a full week, but it seems the API won’t return more than 5 days’ worth of data anyway.

      M 1 Reply Last reply Sep 24, 2017, 1:56 AM Reply Quote 0
      • M Offline
        Mykle1 Project Sponsor Module Developer @Henrik
        last edited by Sep 24, 2017, 1:56 AM

        @Henrik said in Problem with Weather forecast:

        but it seems the API won’t return more than 5 days’ worth of data anyway.

        The newest weather module to hit the MM scene. Take a look. I like it, I like it a lot!

        https://github.com/cowboysdude/MMM-NOAA

        Create a working config
        How to add modules

        H 1 Reply Last reply Sep 24, 2017, 3:02 PM Reply Quote 1
        • S Offline
          Sp4M
          last edited by Sep 24, 2017, 2:26 PM

          Hi,

          I made the module compatible for the “daily” api of openweather. It basically aggregate data of all “3h parts” of each day.
          The min/max are global min/max of each parts
          The icon shows the worst-case (you can reorder what is worse for you in config.iconTableOrdered)

          Hope that will help devs

          Here is the corresponding code of weatherforecast.js

          /* global Module */
          
          /* Magic Mirror
           * Module: WeatherForecast
           *
           * By Michael Teeuw http://michaelteeuw.nl
           * MIT Licensed.
           */
          
          Module.register("weatherforecast",{
          
          	// Default module config.
          	defaults: {
          		location: false,
          		locationID: false,
          		appid: "",
          		units: config.units,
          		maxNumberOfDays: 7,
          		showRainAmount: false,
          		updateInterval: 10 * 60 * 1000, // every 10 minutes
          		animationSpeed: 1000,
          		timeFormat: config.timeFormat,
          		lang: config.language,
          		fade: true,
          		fadePoint: 0.25, // Start on 1/4th of the list.
          		colored: false,
          
          		initialLoadDelay: 2500, // 2.5 seconds delay. This delay is used to keep the OpenWeather API happy.
          		retryDelay: 2500,
          
          		apiVersion: "2.5",
          		apiBase: "http://api.openweathermap.org/data/",
          		forecastEndpoint: "forecast", //forecast/daily
          
          		appendLocationNameToHeader: true,
          		calendarClass: "calendar",
          
          		roundTemp: false,
          
          		iconTable: {
          			"01d": "wi-day-sunny",
          			"02d": "wi-day-cloudy",
          			"03d": "wi-cloudy",
          			"04d": "wi-cloudy-windy",
          			"09d": "wi-showers",
          			"10d": "wi-rain",
          			"11d": "wi-thunderstorm",
          			"13d": "wi-snow",
          			"50d": "wi-fog",
          			"01n": "wi-night-clear",
          			"02n": "wi-night-cloudy",
          			"03n": "wi-night-cloudy",
          			"04n": "wi-night-cloudy",
          			"09n": "wi-night-showers",
          			"10n": "wi-night-rain",
          			"11n": "wi-night-thunderstorm",
          			"13n": "wi-night-snow",
          			"50n": "wi-night-alt-cloudy-windy"
          		},
          
          		iconTableOrdered: [
          			"11d",
          			"09d",
          			"13d",
          			"10d",
          			"50d",
          			"04d",
          			"03d",
          			"02d",
          			"01d",
          			"11n",
          			"09n",
          			"13n",
          			"10n",
          			"50n",
          			"02n",
          			"03n",
          			"04n",
          			"01n"
          		],
          	},
          
          	// create a variable for the first upcoming calendaar event. Used if no location is specified.
          	firstEvent: false,
          
          	// create a variable to hold the location name based on the API result.
          	fetchedLocationName: "",
          
          	// Define required scripts.
          	getScripts: function() {
          		return ["moment.js"];
          	},
          
          	// Define required scripts.
          	getStyles: function() {
          		return ["weather-icons.css", "weatherforecast.css"];
          	},
          
          	// Define required translations.
          	getTranslations: function() {
          		// The translations for the default modules are defined in the core translation files.
          		// Therefor we can just return false. Otherwise we should have returned a dictionary.
          		// If you're trying to build yiur own module including translations, check out the documentation.
          		return false;
          	},
          
          	// Define start sequence.
          	start: function() {
          		Log.info("Starting module: " + this.name);
          
          		// Set locale.
          		moment.locale(config.language);
          
          		this.forecast = [];
          		this.loaded = false;
          		this.scheduleUpdate(this.config.initialLoadDelay);
          
          		this.updateTimer = null;
          
          	},
          
          	// Override dom generator.
          	getDom: function() {
          		var wrapper = document.createElement("div");
          
          		if (this.config.appid === "") {
          			wrapper.innerHTML = "Please set the correct openweather <i>appid</i> in the config for module: " + this.name + ".";
          			wrapper.className = "dimmed light small";
          			return wrapper;
          		}
          
          		if (!this.loaded) {
          			wrapper.innerHTML = this.translate("LOADING");
          			wrapper.className = "dimmed light small";
          			return wrapper;
          		}
          
          		var table = document.createElement("table");
          		table.className = "small";
          
          		for (var f in this.forecast) {
          			var forecast = this.forecast[f];
          
          			var row = document.createElement("tr");
          			if (this.config.colored) {
          				row.className = "colored";
          			}
          			table.appendChild(row);
          
          			var dayCell = document.createElement("td");
          			dayCell.className = "day";
          			dayCell.innerHTML = forecast.day;
          			row.appendChild(dayCell);
          
          			var iconCell = document.createElement("td");
          			iconCell.className = "bright weather-icon";
          			row.appendChild(iconCell);
          
          			var icon = document.createElement("span");
          			icon.className = "wi weathericon " + forecast.icon;
          			iconCell.appendChild(icon);
          
          			var maxTempCell = document.createElement("td");
          			maxTempCell.innerHTML = forecast.maxTemp;
          			maxTempCell.className = "align-right bright max-temp";
          			row.appendChild(maxTempCell);
          
          			var minTempCell = document.createElement("td");
          			minTempCell.innerHTML = forecast.minTemp;
          			minTempCell.className = "align-right min-temp";
          			row.appendChild(minTempCell);
          
          			if (this.config.showRainAmount) {
          				var rainCell = document.createElement("td");
          				if (isNaN(forecast.rain)) {
          					rainCell.innerHTML = "";
          				} else {
          					if(config.units !== "imperial") {
          						rainCell.innerHTML = forecast.rain + " mm";
          					} else {
          						rainCell.innerHTML = (parseFloat(forecast.rain) / 25.4).toFixed(2) + " in";
          					}
          				}
          				rainCell.className = "align-right bright rain";
          				row.appendChild(rainCell);
          			}
          
          			if (this.config.fade && this.config.fadePoint < 1) {
          				if (this.config.fadePoint < 0) {
          					this.config.fadePoint = 0;
          				}
          				var startingPoint = this.forecast.length * this.config.fadePoint;
          				var steps = this.forecast.length - startingPoint;
          				if (f >= startingPoint) {
          					var currentStep = f - startingPoint;
          					row.style.opacity = 1 - (1 / steps * currentStep);
          				}
          			}
          		}
          
          		return table;
          	},
          
          	// Override getHeader method.
          	getHeader: function() {
          		if (this.config.appendLocationNameToHeader) {
          			return this.data.header + " " + this.fetchedLocationName;
          		}
          
          		return this.data.header;
          	},
          
          	// Override notification handler.
          	notificationReceived: function(notification, payload, sender) {
          		if (notification === "DOM_OBJECTS_CREATED") {
          			if (this.config.appendLocationNameToHeader) {
          				this.hide(0, {lockString: this.identifier});
          			}
          		}
          		if (notification === "CALENDAR_EVENTS") {
          			var senderClasses = sender.data.classes.toLowerCase().split(" ");
          			if (senderClasses.indexOf(this.config.calendarClass.toLowerCase()) !== -1) {
          				this.firstEvent = false;
          
          				for (var e in payload) {
          					var event = payload[e];
          					if (event.location || event.geo) {
          						this.firstEvent = event;
          						//Log.log("First upcoming event with location: ", event);
          						break;
          					}
          				}
          			}
          		}
          	},
          
          	/* updateWeather(compliments)
          	 * Requests new data from openweather.org.
          	 * Calls processWeather on succesfull response.
          	 */
          	updateWeather: function() {
          		if (this.config.appid === "") {
          			Log.error("WeatherForecast: APPID not set!");
          			return;
          		}
          
          		var url = this.config.apiBase + this.config.apiVersion + "/" + this.config.forecastEndpoint + this.getParams();
          		var self = this;
          		var retry = true;
          
          		var weatherRequest = new XMLHttpRequest();
          		weatherRequest.open("GET", url, true);
          		weatherRequest.onreadystatechange = function() {
          			if (this.readyState === 4) {
          				if (this.status === 200) {
          					self.processWeather(JSON.parse(this.response));
          				} else if (this.status === 401) {
          					self.updateDom(self.config.animationSpeed);
          
          					Log.error(self.name + ": Incorrect APPID.");
          					retry = true;
          				} else {
          					Log.error(self.name + ": Could not load weather.");
          				}
          
          				if (retry) {
          					self.scheduleUpdate((self.loaded) ? -1 : self.config.retryDelay);
          				}
          			}
          		};
          		weatherRequest.send();
          	},
          
          	/* getParams(compliments)
          	 * Generates an url with api parameters based on the config.
          	 *
          	 * return String - URL params.
          	 */
          	getParams: function() {
          		var params = "?";
          		if(this.config.locationID) {
          			params += "id=" + this.config.locationID;
          		} else if(this.config.location) {
          			params += "q=" + this.config.location;
          		} else if (this.firstEvent && this.firstEvent.geo) {
          			params += "lat=" + this.firstEvent.geo.lat + "&lon=" + this.firstEvent.geo.lon
          		} else if (this.firstEvent && this.firstEvent.location) {
          			params += "q=" + this.firstEvent.location;
          		} else {
          			this.hide(this.config.animationSpeed, {lockString:this.identifier});
          			return;
          		}
          
          		params += "&units=" + this.config.units;
          		params += "&lang=" + this.config.lang;
          		/*
          		 * Submit a specific number of days to forecast, between 1 to 16 days.
          		 * The OpenWeatherMap API properly handles values outside of the 1 - 16 range and returns 7 days by default.
          		 * This is simply being pedantic and doing it ourselves.
          		 */
          		params += "&cnt=" + (((this.config.maxNumberOfDays < 1) || (this.config.maxNumberOfDays > 121)) ? 40 : this.config.maxNumberOfDays);
          		params += "&APPID=" + this.config.appid;
          
          		return params;
          	},
          
          	/* processWeather(data)
          	 * Uses the received data to set the various values.
          	 *
          	 * argument data object - Weather information received form openweather.org.
          	 */
          	processWeather: function(data) {
          		this.fetchedLocationName = data.city.name + ", " + data.city.country;
          
          		var days_forecast = [];
          
          		for (var i = 0, count = data.list.length; i < count; i++) {
          			let forecast = data.list[i];
          			let day = forecast.dt_txt.split(" ")[0];
          
          			if (!(day in days_forecast)) 
          				days_forecast[day] = {"dt":[], "icon":[], "temp":[]};
          
          			days_forecast[day].dt.push(forecast.dt);
          			days_forecast[day].icon.push(forecast.weather[0].icon);
          			days_forecast[day].temp.push(forecast.main.temp_min);
          			days_forecast[day].temp.push(forecast.main.temp_max);
          		}
          
          		for (let i in days_forecast) {
          			let min = days_forecast[i].temp.reduce((previous, current) => current = previous < current ? previous : current);
          			let max = days_forecast[i].temp.reduce((previous, current) => current = previous > current ? previous : current);
          			let icon = days_forecast[i].icon.reduce((previous, current) => current = this.config.iconTableOrdered.indexOf(previous) < this.config.iconTableOrdered.indexOf(current) ? previous : current);
          
          			this.forecast.push({
          				day: moment(days_forecast[i].dt[0], "X").format("ddd"),
          				icon: this.config.iconTable[icon],
          				maxTemp: this.roundValue(min),
          				minTemp: this.roundValue(max)
          //				rain: this.roundValue(forecast.rain)
          			});
          		}
          
          		//Log.log(this.forecast);
          		this.show(this.config.animationSpeed, {lockString:this.identifier});
          		this.loaded = true;
          		this.updateDom(this.config.animationSpeed);
          	},
          
          	/* scheduleUpdate()
          	 * Schedule next update.
          	 *
          	 * argument delay number - Milliseconds before next update. If empty, this.config.updateInterval is used.
          	 */
          	scheduleUpdate: function(delay) {
          		var nextLoad = this.config.updateInterval;
          		if (typeof delay !== "undefined" && delay >= 0) {
          			nextLoad = delay;
          		}
          
          		var self = this;
          		clearTimeout(this.updateTimer);
          		this.updateTimer = setTimeout(function() {
          			self.updateWeather();
          		}, nextLoad);
          	},
          
          	/* ms2Beaufort(ms)
          	 * Converts m2 to beaufort (windspeed).
          	 *
          	 * see:
          	 *  http://www.spc.noaa.gov/faq/tornado/beaufort.html
          	 *  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaufort_scale#Modern_scale
          	 *
          	 * argument ms number - Windspeed in m/s.
          	 *
          	 * return number - Windspeed in beaufort.
          	 */
          	ms2Beaufort: function(ms) {
          		var kmh = ms * 60 * 60 / 1000;
          		var speeds = [1, 5, 11, 19, 28, 38, 49, 61, 74, 88, 102, 117, 1000];
          		for (var beaufort in speeds) {
          			var speed = speeds[beaufort];
          			if (speed > kmh) {
          				return beaufort;
          			}
          		}
          		return 12;
          	},
          
          	/* function(temperature)
          	 * Rounds a temperature to 1 decimal or integer (depending on config.roundTemp).
          	 *
          	 * argument temperature number - Temperature.
          	 *
          	 * return number - Rounded Temperature.
          	 */
          	roundValue: function(temperature) {
          		var decimals = this.config.roundTemp ? 0 : 1;
          		return parseFloat(temperature).toFixed(decimals);
          	}
          });
          
          
          H F 4 Replies Last reply Sep 24, 2017, 3:04 PM Reply Quote 1
          • H Offline
            Henrik @Mykle1
            last edited by Sep 24, 2017, 3:02 PM

            @Mykle1 Thanks, will check that out!

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • H Offline
              Henrik @Sp4M
              last edited by Sep 24, 2017, 3:04 PM

              @Sp4M Good work! :)

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • F Offline
                frank61BS @Sp4M
                last edited by Sep 25, 2017, 11:07 AM

                @Sp4M
                Yes it looks better now
                For me only 2 forecasts are visible. How can I show more ?

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • F Offline
                  frank61BS @Sp4M
                  last edited by Sep 25, 2017, 11:26 AM

                  @Sp4M
                  Oh, I was pleased to early.
                  It is repeating now the two forecasts ?
                  see attachment
                  0_1506338732559_DSC_0120_mod.jpg

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • F Offline
                    frank61BS @Sp4M
                    last edited by Sep 25, 2017, 3:16 PM

                    @Sp4M
                    Hi it’s even worse.
                    the two forecast are repeated endless

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • S Offline
                      Sp4M
                      last edited by Sp4M Sep 25, 2017, 9:10 PM Sep 25, 2017, 8:54 PM

                      @frank61BS
                      Try to increase the maxNumberOfDays parameter.
                      Actually maxNumberOfDays = 2 means “2 slices of time” and not 2 days with this api, as I said in my first posts (eg: 1 day = 8 x 3h)
                      Maybe it will be better by simple use maxNumberOfDays x 8 in the source code

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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