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A New Chapter for MagicMirror: The Community Takes the Lead
Read the statement by Michael Teeuw here.

Develop module with API

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  • H Offline
    htilburgs
    last edited by Mar 19, 2019, 11:54 AM

    Thanks for the reply.
    I’ve an api for getting the Prayer Times.

    http://api.aladhan.com/v1/timings/19-03-2019?latitude=51.508515&longitude=-0.1254872&method=2

    In this case there a 4 parameters: date, latitude, longitude and method.
    The result is a json file

    {"code":200,"status":"OK","data":{"timings":{"Fajr":"04:34","Sunrise":"06:06","Dhuhr":"12:08","Asr":"15:23","Sunset":"18:11","Maghrib":"18:11","Isha":"19:44","Imsak":"04:24","Midnight":"00:09"},"date":{"readable":"19 Mar 2019","timestamp":"1552953600","hijri":{"date":"12-07-1440","format":"DD-MM-YYYY","day":"12","weekday":{"en":"Al Thalaata","ar":"\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0621"},"month":{"number":7,"en":"Rajab","ar":"\u0631\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0628"},"year":"1440","designation":{"abbreviated":"AH","expanded":"Anno Hegirae"},"holidays":[]},"gregorian":{"date":"19-03-2019","format":"DD-MM-YYYY","day":"19","weekday":{"en":"Tuesday"},"month":{"number":3,"en":"March"},"year":"2019","designation":{"abbreviated":"AD","expanded":"Anno Domini"}}},"meta":{"latitude":51.508515,"longitude":-0.1254872,"timezone":"Europe\/London","method":{"id":2,"name":"Islamic Society of North America (ISNA)","params":{"Fajr":15,"Isha":15}},"latitudeAdjustmentMethod":"ANGLE_BASED","midnightMode":"STANDARD","school":"STANDARD","offset":{"Imsak":0,"Fajr":0,"Sunrise":0,"Dhuhr":0,"Asr":0,"Maghrib":0,"Sunset":0,"Isha":0,"Midnight":0}}}}
    

    I like to filter on the first object “timings” (Fajr until Midnight) and present this information in a table on the Mirror (HTML layout comes later)

    I’ve been looking in other modules and trying to learn, but some use node_helper, some don’t and I’m a littlebit stuck right now.

    (still trying to learn JS, but not afraid to ask) ☺

    ? 2 Replies Last reply Mar 19, 2019, 11:59 AM Reply Quote 0
    • ? Offline
      A Former User @htilburgs
      last edited by A Former User Mar 19, 2019, 12:14 PM Mar 19, 2019, 11:59 AM

      @htilburgs
      If your API can be reached simply (without authentification, or any other dependencies), You can use xmlHttpRequest to get contents of specific URL in your main module js.
      When you need that result of API, Use this logic. (It’s better to make function. but here is just example)

      var url = "http://api.aladhan.com/......"
      var req = new XMLHttpRequest()
      req.overrideMimeType("application/json")
      req.open('GET', url, true)
      req.onload  = () => {
         var jsonResult = JSON.parse(req.responseText)
         // do your job with jsonResult
         console.log(jsonResult)
      }
      req.send()
      

      See https://www.w3schools.com/xml/xml_http.asp to learn about XMLHttpRequest

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • ? Offline
        A Former User @htilburgs
        last edited by A Former User Mar 19, 2019, 12:12 PM Mar 19, 2019, 12:07 PM

        @htilburgs
        Then, you can access the jsonData like this; (This will be your main job)

        ...
        var Fajr = jsonResult.data.timings.Fajr
        console.log(Fajr)
        

        last, you can print it MM screen with .getDom()(You should call .updateDom() to update screen) or DOM manipulation.

        ...
        this.dataToShow.Fajr = jsonResult.data.timings.Fajr
        ...
        
        
        getDom : function() {
          var dom = document.createElement("div")
          if (this.dataToShow) dom.innerHTML = this.dataToShow.Fajr
          return dom
        },
        
        

        I’m skipping many things. This is just hint or sample. Remains will be your homework. :D

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • H Offline
          htilburgs @Mykle1
          last edited by Mar 19, 2019, 12:18 PM

          @Mykle1 @Sean
          Both thanks for the quick reply.
          For now I’ve information that I can use to start.
          If there are any questions, I know where to be ;-)

          (still trying to learn JS, but not afraid to ask) ☺

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • H Offline
            htilburgs
            last edited by Mar 19, 2019, 4:46 PM

            I used the example from MMM-UFO, and started the module.
            How can I check if there is data from the API URL?

            (still trying to learn JS, but not afraid to ask) ☺

            H 1 Reply Last reply Mar 19, 2019, 6:59 PM Reply Quote 0
            • H Offline
              htilburgs @htilburgs
              last edited by Mar 19, 2019, 6:59 PM

              Oke, got it. I had to add some console.log settings…:flushed_face:

              (still trying to learn JS, but not afraid to ask) ☺

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • H Offline
                htilburgs
                last edited by Mar 19, 2019, 9:23 PM

                @Mykle1 I’m using MMM-UFO as example and trying to figure out. I’m getting somewhere but… The data is retrieved through the api and this is the result:

                Asr: "16:01"
                Dhuhr: "12:46"
                Fajr: "05:12"
                Imsak: "05:02"
                Isha: "20:21"
                Maghrib: "18:49"
                Midnight: "00:46"
                Sunrise: "06:44"
                Sunset: "18:49"
                

                The module is generated on the MM

                alt text

                But as you can see, it cannot read or display the data in the correct way.
                This is the code that I use to get the data from the resultset.

                // Fajr from data
                var mptFajr = document.createElement("div");
                mptFajr.classList.add("small", "bright", "fajr");
                mptFajr.innerHTML = "Fajr : " + MPT.Fajr;
                wrapper.appendChild(mptFajr);
                

                I can’t figure out what the problem is. It seems have something to do with the time-string that is returned. But whatever I try, no luck. Any idea?

                (still trying to learn JS, but not afraid to ask) ☺

                M 1 Reply Last reply Mar 19, 2019, 11:27 PM Reply Quote 0
                • M Offline
                  Mykle1 Project Sponsor Module Developer @htilburgs
                  last edited by Mar 19, 2019, 11:27 PM

                  @htilburgs said in Develop module with API:

                  mptFajr.innerHTML = "Fajr : " + MPT.Fajr;

                  Is this correct? MPT.Fajr above? Not mpt.Fajr?

                  Create a working config
                  How to add modules

                  S 1 Reply Last reply Mar 19, 2019, 11:47 PM Reply Quote 0
                  • S Offline
                    sdetweil @Mykle1
                    last edited by Mar 19, 2019, 11:47 PM

                    @Mykle1 it’s not json format. Same problem as your PC stats

                    Sam

                    How to add modules

                    learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • H Offline
                      htilburgs
                      last edited by htilburgs Mar 20, 2019, 6:24 AM Mar 20, 2019, 6:23 AM

                      @Mykle1, @sdetweil ,
                      Looking at the website from the API Prayer Times API, the result are all displayed in JSON

                      The API has several endpoints to assist developers. Note that all the endpoints return JSON and are available over http and https.
                      

                      I’ve looked at the code again and it should be MPT.Fajr.
                      I’ve made the module public on github, so you can take a look if you like.
                      MMM-MyPrayerTime

                      Meanwhile I’m trying to solve it…

                      (still trying to learn JS, but not afraid to ask) ☺

                      ? 1 Reply Last reply Mar 20, 2019, 7:43 AM Reply Quote 0
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