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    A New Chapter for MagicMirror: The Community Takes the Lead
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    {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App)

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    • M Offline
      MadScientist
      last edited by

      I wouldn’t know how to program it but you could try playing around with a photo resistor like this or this. But I think that will only work if you have constant light conditions. Maybe an IR light barrier with a reflector on the other side would work better.

      No idea if what you want is possible but that would be an awesome project.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • cruunnerrC Offline
        cruunnerr
        last edited by

        Or use an ultrasonic sensor. You could let it measure the distance and if its under a specific value for a specific time it could turn on the monitor

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • R Offline
          Rec3ptor
          last edited by

          Would you mind sharing how you wired your LED to pin16 in step 2.2 Using PIR-Script for LED_PIN = 16?
          are you using resistors or mosfets etc? im a noob and dont want to break anything.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • cruunnerrC Offline
            cruunnerr
            last edited by

            In my Case I am using a RGB 5050 Stripe. I am using three pins with mosfets and for the software part PIGPIOD.

            Just like that: https://dordnung.de/raspberrypi-ledstrip/

            Here are my scripts:

            monitor on:

            vcgencmd display_power 1
            
            pigs p 17 1
            pigs p 22 1
            pigs p 24 1
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 2
            pigs p 22 2
            pigs p 24 2
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 3
            pigs p 22 3
            pigs p 24 3
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 4
            pigs p 22 4
            pigs p 24 4
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 5
            pigs p 22 5
            pigs p 24 5
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 6
            pigs p 22 6
            pigs p 24 5
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 7
            pigs p 22 7
            pigs p 24 6
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 8
            pigs p 22 8
            pigs p 24 7
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 9
            pigs p 22 9
            pigs p 24 8
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 10
            pigs p 22 10
            pigs p 24 9
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 11
            pigs p 22 11
            pigs p 24 10
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 12
            pigs p 22 12
            pigs p 24 11
            
            

            Monitor off:

            pigs p 17 12
            pigs p 22 12
            pigs p 24 11
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 11
            pigs p 22 11
            pigs p 24 10
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 10
            pigs p 22 10
            pigs p 24 9
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 9
            pigs p 22 9
            pigs p 24 8
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 8
            pigs p 22 8
            pigs p 24 7
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 7
            pigs p 22 7
            pigs p 24 6
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 6
            pigs p 22 6
            pigs p 24 5
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 5
            pigs p 22 5
            pigs p 24 5
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 4
            pigs p 22 4
            pigs p 24 4
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 4
            pigs p 22 4
            pigs p 24 4
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 3
            pigs p 22 3
            pigs p 24 3
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 2
            pigs p 22 2
            pigs p 24 2
            
            vcgencmd display_power 0
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 1
            pigs p 22 1
            pigs p 24 1
            
            sleep 0.06s
            
            pigs p 17 0
            pigs p 22 0
            pigs p 24 0
            
            
            R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • richland007R Offline
              richland007
              last edited by

              @cruunnerr Hey there great tutorial,
              I want to use the cronjob to turn on and off the mirror at certain times of the day.
              My monitor is a DVI monitor so it is connected digitally with a cable that on one end is HDMI that sticks in the Rpi and the other end is a DVI connector that goes in the monitor.
              When i try the commands you have mentioned;

              sudo tvservice -o to turn off
              sudo tvservice -p to turn on
              
              vcgencmd display_power 0 to turn off
              vcgencmd display_power 1 to turn on
              

              Both commands for OFF turn off the display however none of the ON commands work right …it does not come on fully!!!
              Meaning that it is On just no picture… it says DVI = Active VGA - No Signal and the Rpi is working there is just no picture …and no there is no Power Saving feature, i don’t think, because the back light of the LCD i can see is on after the ON command.
              I send the On and Off commands through Putty ssh but i am also logged in with VNC and the moment you click reboot from VNC (there is nothing on the screen just dark with On LCD back light) the picture comes immediately back on and reboot carries on as usual and the picture is back on!!
              So i think the Rpi HDMI signal is at fault and not the monitor feature but i may be wrong …what do you think may man??

              Thank you in advance
              Denis

              p.s I read all 11 pages of this thread form the begging to the end with the hopes of finding a solution before bothering you LOL :)

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • T Offline
                teitlebot
                last edited by

                @cruunnerr @Maros
                Thanks to you guys I finally got it working although for me I needed to use crontab -e because if I edit the ect/ file it doenst work. Also I had to make the two changes @Maros had to make. I changed the pkill to kill and removed the /usr directory. I wish I understood more of what I was doing but it works now. Next question
                I would also like to remove a specific module that I have called mmm facial recognition during certain hours. Would this be possible?

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • richland007R Offline
                  richland007
                  last edited by

                  @cruunnerr Hey there buddy i know everyone is busy with the holidays coming up and i don’t want to bother you much but in regard to my predicament 2 posts above do you think if i add a cron job to restart the pi at the time i want the screen to be on will be a solution?? And how would i go about adding a restart as a cron job everyday in the morning at 7:30 am for example?/
                  Thank you
                  D

                  T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • cruunnerrC Offline
                    cruunnerr
                    last edited by cruunnerr

                    Hey dude,

                    sorry for not answering, but i am only rarely here :(

                    First i would try to edit the config file:

                    sudo nano /boot/config.txt
                    

                    try to uncomment “hdmi_force_hotplug=1” and try to uncomment “config_hdmi_boost=4”

                    maybe play around with some other settings.
                    https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/configuration/config-txt/video.md

                    Rebooting the pi once a day is not the best solution :/
                    But however, if necessary:
                    http://www.simsalabim-solutions.net/vademecum/raspberry_pi/setting_up_reboot_cron_job_on_pi

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • R Offline
                      Rec3ptor @cruunnerr
                      last edited by Rec3ptor

                      @cruunnerr Thanks for the reply, apreciate it. I now have a 5050 LED strip wired up with the mosfets.
                      working with the pir script (removed the module as you advised others)

                      what method did you use to run pigpiod deamon on startup. i added this in my crontab, guess that will do unless theres a better way.
                      @reboot /usr/local/bin/pigpiod

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • cruunnerrC Offline
                        cruunnerr
                        last edited by cruunnerr

                        @Rec3ptor

                        If u followed the guide i posted, your PIGPIOD installation path should be “/usr/local/bin/pigpiod”

                        For autostart when booting u must edit the rc.local. Mine is like this:

                        pi@MagicMirror:~ $ cat /etc/rc.local
                        #!/bin/sh -e
                        #
                        # rc.local
                        #
                        # This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel.
                        # Make sure that the script will "exit 0" on success or any other
                        # value on error.
                        #
                        # In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution
                        # bits.
                        #
                        # By default this script does nothing.
                        
                        # Print the IP address
                        _IP=$(hostname -I) || true
                        if [ "$_IP" ]; then
                          printf "My IP address is %s\n" "$_IP"
                        fi
                        
                        iwconfig wlan0 power off &
                        
                        sleep 5 &
                        
                        /usr/local/bin/pigpiod
                        
                        sleep 10 &
                        
                        /usr/bin/python /home/pi/pir.py &
                        
                        exit 0
                        

                        So enter this via ssh:

                        sudo nano /etc/rc.local
                        

                        and just put this into the file:

                        /usr/local/bin/pigpiod
                        
                        Mykle1M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • Mykle1M Offline
                          Mykle1 Project Sponsor Module Developer @cruunnerr
                          last edited by

                          @cruunnerr

                          My nickname for you:

                          King Cron

                          :thumbsup:

                          Create a working config
                          How to add modules

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • T Offline
                            teitlebot @richland007
                            last edited by

                            @richland007 This wont be helpful but I will say I had a similar problem a few months back but now it works. Must be some configuration that changed in the mean time on my pi but I dont know what.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • B Offline
                              bolish
                              last edited by bolish

                              Hello there,

                              I’m currently planning my project and will integrate PIR sensor + related 2.1 method through HDMI.There is one thing confusing me :

                              • we talk about HDMI CEC in method 2.1
                              • nevertheless, it seems the PIR Sensor module is “only” turning HDMI output off and that is triggering "issues such as “powersaving / no input”.

                              But is HDMI CEC not allowing us to send a “turn screen off” command to the monitor instead of disabling the rasp. HDMIoutput and relying / hoping on the monitor’s behaviour?

                              Sorry once more if I mssed the point, but would like to understand before moving forward.

                              Regards

                              S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • S Offline
                                sdetweil @bolish
                                last edited by

                                @bolish said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

                                But is HDMI CEC not allowing us to send a “turn screen off” command to the monitor instead of disabling the rasp. HDMIoutput and relying / hoping on the monitor’s behaviour?

                                as I understand it, not many monitors/tv’s provide support for external power off/on commands…

                                none of my TV’s used for MM support this…

                                Sam

                                How to add modules

                                learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                                B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • B Offline
                                  bolish @sdetweil
                                  last edited by

                                  @sdetweil Maybe you’re right! I didn’t considered that.

                                  But seems possible, correct? By changing the actual commands to the ones defined by the libcec librairy?

                                  S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • S Offline
                                    sdetweil @bolish
                                    last edited by

                                    @bolish I do not know… as I said, none of my TVs support ANY commands to turn off/on…

                                    in my MMM-SleepWake module, I use module.hide() to hide everything, leaving a blank screen… for those devices that do not provide external control…

                                    Sam

                                    How to add modules

                                    learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • B Offline
                                      bolish
                                      last edited by

                                      OK, I will then try myself when I will receive my stuff and let forums knows if working or not.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • C Offline
                                        chandra
                                        last edited by

                                        @cruunnerr ,
                                        Thank you very much for the detailed write up. As a beginner, i could follow the steps. I used the 2.1 Using PIR-Module. Its working well.
                                        Few questions,
                                        Now trying to connect LED strip-

                                        1. should i remove the module from the config?
                                        2. Or 2.2 Using PIR-script will work simultaneously?
                                          I read your following post, But, can you help me how to implement all?

                                        @cruunnerr said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

                                        In my Case I am using a RGB 5050 Stripe. I am using three pins with mosfets and for the software part PIGPIOD.

                                        Just like that: https://dordnung.de/raspberrypi-ledstrip/

                                        Here are my scripts:

                                        monitor on:

                                        vcgencmd display_power 1
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 1
                                        pigs p 22 1
                                        pigs p 24 1
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 2
                                        pigs p 22 2
                                        pigs p 24 2
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 3
                                        pigs p 22 3
                                        pigs p 24 3
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 4
                                        pigs p 22 4
                                        pigs p 24 4
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 5
                                        pigs p 22 5
                                        pigs p 24 5
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 6
                                        pigs p 22 6
                                        pigs p 24 5
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 7
                                        pigs p 22 7
                                        pigs p 24 6
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 8
                                        pigs p 22 8
                                        pigs p 24 7
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 9
                                        pigs p 22 9
                                        pigs p 24 8
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 10
                                        pigs p 22 10
                                        pigs p 24 9
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 11
                                        pigs p 22 11
                                        pigs p 24 10
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 12
                                        pigs p 22 12
                                        pigs p 24 11
                                        
                                        

                                        Monitor off:

                                        pigs p 17 12
                                        pigs p 22 12
                                        pigs p 24 11
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 11
                                        pigs p 22 11
                                        pigs p 24 10
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 10
                                        pigs p 22 10
                                        pigs p 24 9
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 9
                                        pigs p 22 9
                                        pigs p 24 8
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 8
                                        pigs p 22 8
                                        pigs p 24 7
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 7
                                        pigs p 22 7
                                        pigs p 24 6
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 6
                                        pigs p 22 6
                                        pigs p 24 5
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 5
                                        pigs p 22 5
                                        pigs p 24 5
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 4
                                        pigs p 22 4
                                        pigs p 24 4
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 4
                                        pigs p 22 4
                                        pigs p 24 4
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 3
                                        pigs p 22 3
                                        pigs p 24 3
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 2
                                        pigs p 22 2
                                        pigs p 24 2
                                        
                                        vcgencmd display_power 0
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 1
                                        pigs p 22 1
                                        pigs p 24 1
                                        
                                        sleep 0.06s
                                        
                                        pigs p 17 0
                                        pigs p 22 0
                                        pigs p 24 0
                                        
                                        
                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • C Offline
                                          chandra @cruunnerr
                                          last edited by

                                          @cruunnerr said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

                                          Sure, my pir.py is the same as shown on point 2.2 but with other GPIO used

                                          #!/usr/bin/env python
                                          
                                          import sys
                                          import time
                                          import RPi.GPIO as io
                                          import subprocess
                                          import pigpio
                                          
                                          io.setmode(io.BCM)
                                          SHUTOFF_DELAY = 119 # seconds
                                          PIR_PIN = 25       # 22 on the board
                                          LED_PIN = 16
                                          
                                          def main():
                                              io.setup(PIR_PIN, io.IN)
                                              io.setup(LED_PIN, io.OUT)
                                              turned_off = False
                                              last_motion_time = time.time()
                                          
                                              while True:
                                                  if io.input(PIR_PIN):
                                                      last_motion_time = time.time()
                                                      io.output(LED_PIN, io.LOW)
                                                      print ".",
                                                      sys.stdout.flush()
                                                      if turned_off:
                                                          turned_off = False
                                                          turn_on()
                                                  else:
                                                      if not turned_off and time.time() > (last_motion_time + 
                                                                                           SHUTOFF_DELAY):
                                                          turned_off = True
                                                          turn_off()
                                                      if not turned_off and time.time() > (last_motion_time + 1):
                                                          io.output(LED_PIN, io.HIGH)
                                                  time.sleep(.1)
                                          
                                          def turn_on():
                                                  subprocess.call("sh /home/pi/lights_on.sh", shell=True)
                                          
                                          def turn_off():
                                                  subprocess.call("sh /home/pi/lights_off.sh", shell=True)
                                          
                                          if __name__ == '__main__':
                                              try:
                                                  main()
                                              except KeyboardInterrupt:
                                                  io.cleanup()
                                          

                                          Because i use some LED Stripes which turn on when the pir detects movement my “monitor_on.sh” is called “lights_on.sh”

                                          lights_on.sh:

                                          vcgencmd display_power 1
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 1
                                          pigs p 22 1
                                          pigs p 24 1
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 2
                                          pigs p 22 2
                                          pigs p 24 2
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 3
                                          pigs p 22 3
                                          pigs p 24 3
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 4
                                          pigs p 22 4
                                          pigs p 24 4
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 5
                                          pigs p 22 5
                                          pigs p 24 5
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 6
                                          pigs p 22 6
                                          pigs p 24 5
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 7
                                          pigs p 22 7
                                          pigs p 24 6
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 8
                                          pigs p 22 8
                                          pigs p 24 7
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 9
                                          pigs p 22 9
                                          pigs p 24 8
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 10
                                          pigs p 22 10
                                          pigs p 24 9
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 11
                                          pigs p 22 11
                                          pigs p 24 10
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 12
                                          pigs p 22 12
                                          pigs p 24 11
                                          

                                          lights_off.sh:

                                          pigs p 17 12
                                          pigs p 22 12
                                          pigs p 24 11
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 11
                                          pigs p 22 11
                                          pigs p 24 10
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 10
                                          pigs p 22 10
                                          pigs p 24 9
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 9
                                          pigs p 22 9
                                          pigs p 24 8
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 8
                                          pigs p 22 8
                                          pigs p 24 7
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 7
                                          pigs p 22 7
                                          pigs p 24 6
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 6
                                          pigs p 22 6
                                          pigs p 24 5
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 5
                                          pigs p 22 5
                                          pigs p 24 5
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 4
                                          pigs p 22 4
                                          pigs p 24 4
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 4
                                          pigs p 22 4
                                          pigs p 24 4
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 3
                                          pigs p 22 3
                                          pigs p 24 3
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 2
                                          pigs p 22 2
                                          pigs p 24 2
                                          
                                          vcgencmd display_power 0
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 1
                                          pigs p 22 1
                                          pigs p 24 1
                                          
                                          sleep 0.06s
                                          
                                          pigs p 17 0
                                          pigs p 22 0
                                          pigs p 24 0
                                          

                                          But what exactly doesn’t work with my script? Maybe i can help :)

                                          Got this ( https://dordnung.de/raspberrypi-ledstrip/) working successfully on another raspberry running stretch.

                                          now going to try this on Magicmirror. But i got confused, because PIR sensor is on GPIO22 and the same GPIO22 is used in led strip (5050).
                                          Can you guide , which GPIO to be assigned?

                                          S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • S Offline
                                            sdetweil @chandra
                                            last edited by

                                            @chandra move one to a different GPIO pin and change the config as required for that

                                            Sam

                                            How to add modules

                                            learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                                            C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1

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