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    A New Chapter for MagicMirror: The Community Takes the Lead
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    {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App)

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    • T Offline
      teitlebot
      last edited by

      @cruunnerr @Maros
      Thanks to you guys I finally got it working although for me I needed to use crontab -e because if I edit the ect/ file it doenst work. Also I had to make the two changes @Maros had to make. I changed the pkill to kill and removed the /usr directory. I wish I understood more of what I was doing but it works now. Next question
      I would also like to remove a specific module that I have called mmm facial recognition during certain hours. Would this be possible?

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • richland007R Offline
        richland007
        last edited by

        @cruunnerr Hey there buddy i know everyone is busy with the holidays coming up and i don’t want to bother you much but in regard to my predicament 2 posts above do you think if i add a cron job to restart the pi at the time i want the screen to be on will be a solution?? And how would i go about adding a restart as a cron job everyday in the morning at 7:30 am for example?/
        Thank you
        D

        T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • cruunnerrC Offline
          cruunnerr
          last edited by cruunnerr

          Hey dude,

          sorry for not answering, but i am only rarely here :(

          First i would try to edit the config file:

          sudo nano /boot/config.txt
          

          try to uncomment “hdmi_force_hotplug=1” and try to uncomment “config_hdmi_boost=4”

          maybe play around with some other settings.
          https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/configuration/config-txt/video.md

          Rebooting the pi once a day is not the best solution :/
          But however, if necessary:
          http://www.simsalabim-solutions.net/vademecum/raspberry_pi/setting_up_reboot_cron_job_on_pi

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • R Offline
            Rec3ptor @cruunnerr
            last edited by Rec3ptor

            @cruunnerr Thanks for the reply, apreciate it. I now have a 5050 LED strip wired up with the mosfets.
            working with the pir script (removed the module as you advised others)

            what method did you use to run pigpiod deamon on startup. i added this in my crontab, guess that will do unless theres a better way.
            @reboot /usr/local/bin/pigpiod

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • cruunnerrC Offline
              cruunnerr
              last edited by cruunnerr

              @Rec3ptor

              If u followed the guide i posted, your PIGPIOD installation path should be “/usr/local/bin/pigpiod”

              For autostart when booting u must edit the rc.local. Mine is like this:

              pi@MagicMirror:~ $ cat /etc/rc.local
              #!/bin/sh -e
              #
              # rc.local
              #
              # This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel.
              # Make sure that the script will "exit 0" on success or any other
              # value on error.
              #
              # In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution
              # bits.
              #
              # By default this script does nothing.
              
              # Print the IP address
              _IP=$(hostname -I) || true
              if [ "$_IP" ]; then
                printf "My IP address is %s\n" "$_IP"
              fi
              
              iwconfig wlan0 power off &
              
              sleep 5 &
              
              /usr/local/bin/pigpiod
              
              sleep 10 &
              
              /usr/bin/python /home/pi/pir.py &
              
              exit 0
              

              So enter this via ssh:

              sudo nano /etc/rc.local
              

              and just put this into the file:

              /usr/local/bin/pigpiod
              
              Mykle1M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • Mykle1M Offline
                Mykle1 Project Sponsor Module Developer @cruunnerr
                last edited by

                @cruunnerr

                My nickname for you:

                King Cron

                :thumbsup:

                Create a working config
                How to add modules

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • T Offline
                  teitlebot @richland007
                  last edited by

                  @richland007 This wont be helpful but I will say I had a similar problem a few months back but now it works. Must be some configuration that changed in the mean time on my pi but I dont know what.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • B Offline
                    bolish
                    last edited by bolish

                    Hello there,

                    I’m currently planning my project and will integrate PIR sensor + related 2.1 method through HDMI.There is one thing confusing me :

                    • we talk about HDMI CEC in method 2.1
                    • nevertheless, it seems the PIR Sensor module is “only” turning HDMI output off and that is triggering "issues such as “powersaving / no input”.

                    But is HDMI CEC not allowing us to send a “turn screen off” command to the monitor instead of disabling the rasp. HDMIoutput and relying / hoping on the monitor’s behaviour?

                    Sorry once more if I mssed the point, but would like to understand before moving forward.

                    Regards

                    S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • S Offline
                      sdetweil @bolish
                      last edited by

                      @bolish said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

                      But is HDMI CEC not allowing us to send a “turn screen off” command to the monitor instead of disabling the rasp. HDMIoutput and relying / hoping on the monitor’s behaviour?

                      as I understand it, not many monitors/tv’s provide support for external power off/on commands…

                      none of my TV’s used for MM support this…

                      Sam

                      How to add modules

                      learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                      B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • B Offline
                        bolish @sdetweil
                        last edited by

                        @sdetweil Maybe you’re right! I didn’t considered that.

                        But seems possible, correct? By changing the actual commands to the ones defined by the libcec librairy?

                        S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • S Offline
                          sdetweil @bolish
                          last edited by

                          @bolish I do not know… as I said, none of my TVs support ANY commands to turn off/on…

                          in my MMM-SleepWake module, I use module.hide() to hide everything, leaving a blank screen… for those devices that do not provide external control…

                          Sam

                          How to add modules

                          learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • B Offline
                            bolish
                            last edited by

                            OK, I will then try myself when I will receive my stuff and let forums knows if working or not.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • C Offline
                              chandra
                              last edited by

                              @cruunnerr ,
                              Thank you very much for the detailed write up. As a beginner, i could follow the steps. I used the 2.1 Using PIR-Module. Its working well.
                              Few questions,
                              Now trying to connect LED strip-

                              1. should i remove the module from the config?
                              2. Or 2.2 Using PIR-script will work simultaneously?
                                I read your following post, But, can you help me how to implement all?

                              @cruunnerr said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

                              In my Case I am using a RGB 5050 Stripe. I am using three pins with mosfets and for the software part PIGPIOD.

                              Just like that: https://dordnung.de/raspberrypi-ledstrip/

                              Here are my scripts:

                              monitor on:

                              vcgencmd display_power 1
                              
                              pigs p 17 1
                              pigs p 22 1
                              pigs p 24 1
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 2
                              pigs p 22 2
                              pigs p 24 2
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 3
                              pigs p 22 3
                              pigs p 24 3
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 4
                              pigs p 22 4
                              pigs p 24 4
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 5
                              pigs p 22 5
                              pigs p 24 5
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 6
                              pigs p 22 6
                              pigs p 24 5
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 7
                              pigs p 22 7
                              pigs p 24 6
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 8
                              pigs p 22 8
                              pigs p 24 7
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 9
                              pigs p 22 9
                              pigs p 24 8
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 10
                              pigs p 22 10
                              pigs p 24 9
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 11
                              pigs p 22 11
                              pigs p 24 10
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 12
                              pigs p 22 12
                              pigs p 24 11
                              
                              

                              Monitor off:

                              pigs p 17 12
                              pigs p 22 12
                              pigs p 24 11
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 11
                              pigs p 22 11
                              pigs p 24 10
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 10
                              pigs p 22 10
                              pigs p 24 9
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 9
                              pigs p 22 9
                              pigs p 24 8
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 8
                              pigs p 22 8
                              pigs p 24 7
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 7
                              pigs p 22 7
                              pigs p 24 6
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 6
                              pigs p 22 6
                              pigs p 24 5
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 5
                              pigs p 22 5
                              pigs p 24 5
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 4
                              pigs p 22 4
                              pigs p 24 4
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 4
                              pigs p 22 4
                              pigs p 24 4
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 3
                              pigs p 22 3
                              pigs p 24 3
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 2
                              pigs p 22 2
                              pigs p 24 2
                              
                              vcgencmd display_power 0
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 1
                              pigs p 22 1
                              pigs p 24 1
                              
                              sleep 0.06s
                              
                              pigs p 17 0
                              pigs p 22 0
                              pigs p 24 0
                              
                              
                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • C Offline
                                chandra @cruunnerr
                                last edited by

                                @cruunnerr said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

                                Sure, my pir.py is the same as shown on point 2.2 but with other GPIO used

                                #!/usr/bin/env python
                                
                                import sys
                                import time
                                import RPi.GPIO as io
                                import subprocess
                                import pigpio
                                
                                io.setmode(io.BCM)
                                SHUTOFF_DELAY = 119 # seconds
                                PIR_PIN = 25       # 22 on the board
                                LED_PIN = 16
                                
                                def main():
                                    io.setup(PIR_PIN, io.IN)
                                    io.setup(LED_PIN, io.OUT)
                                    turned_off = False
                                    last_motion_time = time.time()
                                
                                    while True:
                                        if io.input(PIR_PIN):
                                            last_motion_time = time.time()
                                            io.output(LED_PIN, io.LOW)
                                            print ".",
                                            sys.stdout.flush()
                                            if turned_off:
                                                turned_off = False
                                                turn_on()
                                        else:
                                            if not turned_off and time.time() > (last_motion_time + 
                                                                                 SHUTOFF_DELAY):
                                                turned_off = True
                                                turn_off()
                                            if not turned_off and time.time() > (last_motion_time + 1):
                                                io.output(LED_PIN, io.HIGH)
                                        time.sleep(.1)
                                
                                def turn_on():
                                        subprocess.call("sh /home/pi/lights_on.sh", shell=True)
                                
                                def turn_off():
                                        subprocess.call("sh /home/pi/lights_off.sh", shell=True)
                                
                                if __name__ == '__main__':
                                    try:
                                        main()
                                    except KeyboardInterrupt:
                                        io.cleanup()
                                

                                Because i use some LED Stripes which turn on when the pir detects movement my “monitor_on.sh” is called “lights_on.sh”

                                lights_on.sh:

                                vcgencmd display_power 1
                                
                                pigs p 17 1
                                pigs p 22 1
                                pigs p 24 1
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 2
                                pigs p 22 2
                                pigs p 24 2
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 3
                                pigs p 22 3
                                pigs p 24 3
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 4
                                pigs p 22 4
                                pigs p 24 4
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 5
                                pigs p 22 5
                                pigs p 24 5
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 6
                                pigs p 22 6
                                pigs p 24 5
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 7
                                pigs p 22 7
                                pigs p 24 6
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 8
                                pigs p 22 8
                                pigs p 24 7
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 9
                                pigs p 22 9
                                pigs p 24 8
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 10
                                pigs p 22 10
                                pigs p 24 9
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 11
                                pigs p 22 11
                                pigs p 24 10
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 12
                                pigs p 22 12
                                pigs p 24 11
                                

                                lights_off.sh:

                                pigs p 17 12
                                pigs p 22 12
                                pigs p 24 11
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 11
                                pigs p 22 11
                                pigs p 24 10
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 10
                                pigs p 22 10
                                pigs p 24 9
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 9
                                pigs p 22 9
                                pigs p 24 8
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 8
                                pigs p 22 8
                                pigs p 24 7
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 7
                                pigs p 22 7
                                pigs p 24 6
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 6
                                pigs p 22 6
                                pigs p 24 5
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 5
                                pigs p 22 5
                                pigs p 24 5
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 4
                                pigs p 22 4
                                pigs p 24 4
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 4
                                pigs p 22 4
                                pigs p 24 4
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 3
                                pigs p 22 3
                                pigs p 24 3
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 2
                                pigs p 22 2
                                pigs p 24 2
                                
                                vcgencmd display_power 0
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 1
                                pigs p 22 1
                                pigs p 24 1
                                
                                sleep 0.06s
                                
                                pigs p 17 0
                                pigs p 22 0
                                pigs p 24 0
                                

                                But what exactly doesn’t work with my script? Maybe i can help :)

                                Got this ( https://dordnung.de/raspberrypi-ledstrip/) working successfully on another raspberry running stretch.

                                now going to try this on Magicmirror. But i got confused, because PIR sensor is on GPIO22 and the same GPIO22 is used in led strip (5050).
                                Can you guide , which GPIO to be assigned?

                                S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • S Offline
                                  sdetweil @chandra
                                  last edited by

                                  @chandra move one to a different GPIO pin and change the config as required for that

                                  Sam

                                  How to add modules

                                  learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                                  C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • C Offline
                                    chandra @sdetweil
                                    last edited by chandra

                                    @sdetweil said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

                                    @chandra move one to a different GPIO pin and change the config as required for that

                                    thank you, but as i mentioned, i’m just a beginner. just copying and pasting.:face_with_stuck-out_tongue_winking_eye:
                                    So lets fix led on GPIO22 and move PIR to another.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • cruunnerrC Offline
                                      cruunnerr
                                      last edited by

                                      I am glad, you got it :)

                                      As you can see i used PIN 25 for the PIR and 17,22,24 for the LED’s.

                                      Keep in mind, that the physical GPIO Number isn’t the same as with BCM numbering !!! Thats important!

                                      In the script (line 9) u can see that it uses the BCM Numbering. That means the following:

                                      BCM pin 17 = physical PIN 11
                                      BCM pin 22 = physical PIN 15
                                      BCM pin 24 = physical PIN 18
                                      BCM pin 25 = physical PIN 22

                                      So the LED’s must be connected with physical PIN 11,15,18 and the PIR on PIN 22.

                                      Hope that was clear ^^
                                      My english isn’t very well.

                                      S C 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • S Offline
                                        sdetweil @cruunnerr
                                        last edited by

                                        @cruunnerr yeh, don’t know why use the BCM ever… use the actual pin numbers… hurts my head trying to figure out the pin mappings…

                                        https://raspberrypi.stackexchange.com/questions/12966/what-is-the-difference-between-board-and-bcm-for-gpio-pin-numbering

                                        io.setmode(io.BOARD) instead of io.setmode(io.BCM)

                                        Sam

                                        How to add modules

                                        learning how to use browser developers window for css changes

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • C Offline
                                          chandra @cruunnerr
                                          last edited by chandra

                                          @cruunnerr said in {HowTo} turn on/off your monitor (Time based, PIR/Button, App):

                                          I am glad, you got it :)

                                          As you can see i used PIN 25 for the PIR and 17,22,24 for the LED’s.

                                          Keep in mind, that the physical GPIO Number isn’t the same as with BCM numbering !!! Thats important!

                                          In the script (line 9) u can see that it uses the BCM Numbering. That means the following:

                                          BCM pin 17 = physical PIN 11
                                          BCM pin 22 = physical PIN 15
                                          BCM pin 24 = physical PIN 18
                                          BCM pin 25 = physical PIN 22

                                          So the LED’s must be connected with physical PIN 11,15,18 and the PIR on PIN 22.

                                          Hope that was clear ^^
                                          My english isn’t very well.

                                          Yup, I connected like that. There is a problem. Disabled the PIR Module.
                                          Screen goes off after 120sec, But when it sense the motion, the screen is black.
                                          My magicmirror is not set to “auto start” , I use “cd ~/MagicMirror
                                          DISPLAY=:0 npm start”.

                                          “python pir.py” is working properly. I used the steps described in 2.2.

                                          cruunnerrC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • C Offline
                                            chandra
                                            last edited by chandra

                                            One thing found was: when edited the rc.local using “sudo nano /etc/rc.local” and writing “python /home/pi/pir.py &” above exit 0", the “&” is still there.
                                            It was supposed to look like:

                                            #!/bin/sh -e
                                            #
                                            # rc.local
                                            #
                                            # This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel.
                                            # Make sure that the script will "exit 0" on success or any other
                                            # value on error.
                                            #
                                            # In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution
                                            # bits.
                                            #
                                            # By default this script does nothing.
                                            
                                            # Print the IP address
                                            _IP=$(hostname -I) || true
                                            if [ "$_IP" ]; then
                                              printf "My IP address is %s\n" "$_IP"
                                            fi
                                            
                                            python /home/pi/pir.py
                                            
                                            exit 0
                                            

                                            But, i am getting

                                            #!/bin/sh -e
                                            #
                                            # rc.local
                                            #
                                            # This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel.
                                            # Make sure that the script will "exit 0" on success or any other
                                            # value on error.
                                            #
                                            # In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution
                                            # bits.
                                            #
                                            # By default this script does nothing.
                                            
                                            # Print the IP address
                                            _IP=$(hostname -I) || true
                                            if [ "$_IP" ]; then
                                              printf "My IP address is %s\n" "$_IP"
                                            fi
                                            
                                            python /home/pi/pir.py &
                                            
                                            exit 0
                                            

                                            What is the mistake im doing? ( presently checking the screen on off only)

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